Name
Snoop-assisted L1D Sampling
Kind
Data sampling
CVE published
2020-03-12 CVE record
Advisories
INTEL-SA-00330

The attack needs a narrow coincidence: a cache-coherence snoop to a modified line in the L1 data cache, arriving in the same clock cycle as a load that faults, needs a microcode assist or aborts. That load can then see the line’s data transiently. Unlike L1D Eviction Sampling it needs the snoop. The affected processors are a subset of those with L1TF.

Intel does not recommend flushing the L1D in the operating system for it, as that is costly and needs scheduler changes with Hyper- Threading; processors with the L1TF mitigation for SMM already flush the L1D when they leave SMM.

Affected processors

2 of the 27 microarchitectures listed are affected in all or some of their models.

What the sources say of each microarchitecture. Intel’s list gives each CPUID family, model and stepping it covers, with Intel’s mitigation for it (Software, MCU for a microcode update, or Hardware).
MicroarchitectureStatusDetailSource
HaswellAffected06_3FH stepping 2 (Haswell Server EP/EP4S): No planned mitigation
06_3FH stepping 4 (Haswell Server EX): No planned mitigation
Intel’s list
BroadwellAffected06_4FH stepping 1 (1. Broadwell Server E/EP/EP4S - 2. Broadwell Server EX): No planned mitigation
06_56H stepping 3 (Broadwell DE V2 - V3): No planned mitigation
06_56H stepping 4 (Broadwell DE Y0): No planned mitigation
06_56H stepping 5 (Hewitt Lake (Broadwell DE)): No planned mitigation
Intel’s list
SkylakeNot affected06_5EH stepping 3 (1. Skylake Xeon E3 - 2. Skylake H - 3. Skylake S): Not AffectedIntel’s list
Kaby LakeNot affected06_8EH stepping 9 (1. Amber Lake-Y - 2. Kaby Lake U - 3. Kaby Lake U23e - 4. Kaby Lake Y): Not Affected
06_8EH stepping C (1. Whiskey Lake V - 2. Comet Lake U42 - 3. Amber Lake Y): Not Affected
06_9EH stepping 9 (1. Kaby Lake S - 2. Kaby Lake Xeon E3): Not Affected
Intel’s list
Coffee LakeNot affected06_8EH stepping A (1. Coffee Lake U43e - 2. Whiskey Lake): Not Affected
06_8EH stepping B (Whiskey Lake U): Not Affected
06_8EH stepping C (1. Whiskey Lake V - 2. Comet Lake U42 - 3. Amber Lake Y): Not Affected
06_9EH stepping A (Coffee Lake H): Not Affected
06_9EH stepping C (Coffee Lake S): Not Affected
06_9EH stepping D (1. Coffee Lake H - 2. Coffee Lake Xeon E - 3. Coffee Lake S): Not Affected
Intel’s list
Comet LakeNot affected06_8EH stepping C (1. Whiskey Lake V - 2. Comet Lake U42 - 3. Amber Lake Y): Not Affected
06_A5H stepping 2 (Comet Lake H): Not Affected
06_A5H stepping 3 (Comet Lake-S): Not Affected
06_A5H stepping 5 (Comet Lake-S): Not Affected
06_A6H stepping 0 (Comet Lake U62): Not Affected
06_A6H stepping 1 (Comet Lake U62): Not Affected
Intel’s list
Ice Lake (client)Not affected06_7EH stepping 5 (Ice Lake U - Ice Lake Y): Not AffectedIntel’s list
Tiger LakeNot affected06_8CH stepping 1 (Tiger Lake U): Not Affected
06_8CH stepping 1 (Tiger Lake U): Not Affected
06_8CH stepping 2 (1. Tiger Lake U Refresh - 2. Tiger Lake H35): Not Affected
06_8DH stepping 1 (Tiger Lake H): Not Affected
06_8DH stepping 1 (Tiger Lake H): Not Affected
Intel’s list
Alder LakeNot affected06_97H stepping 2 (Alder Lake S (Golden Cove - Gracemont)): Not Affected
06_97H stepping 5 (Alder Lake S (Golden Cove - Gracemont)): Not Affected
06_97H stepping 5 (Catlow (Golden Cove)): Not Affected
06_9AH stepping 3 (1. Alder Lake H (Golden Cove - Gracemont) - 2. Alder Lake P (Golden Cove - Gracemont)): Not Affected
06_9AH stepping 4 (Alder Lake U (Golden Cove - Gracemont)): Not Affected
Intel’s list
Rocket LakeNot affected06_A7H stepping 1 (Rocket Lake): Not AffectedIntel’s list
Raptor LakeNot affected06_B7H stepping 1 (1. Raptor Lake S - 2. Raptor Lake HX (Raptor Cove/Gracemont)): Not Affected
06_B7H stepping 1 (Catlow (Raptor Cove)): Not Affected
06_BAH stepping 2 - 3 - 8 (1. Raptor Lake P - 2. Raptor Lake H + refresh - 3. Raptor Lake U + refresh (Raptor Cove/Gracemont)): Not Affected
06_BFH stepping 2 - 5 (Raptor Lake S (Raptor Cove/Gracemont)): Not Affected
Intel’s list
Meteor LakeNot affected06_AAH stepping 4 (Meteor Lake U/H/PS (Redwood Cove - Crestmont)): Not AffectedIntel’s list
Arrow LakeNot affected06_B5H stepping 0 (Arrow Lake U (Redwood Cove - Crestmont)): Not Affected
06_C5H stepping 2 (Arrow Lake H (Lion Cove - Skymont)): Not Affected
06_C6H stepping 2 (Arrow Lake H/HX/S/S Plus (Lion Cove - Skymont)): Not Affected
Intel’s list
Lunar LakeNot affected06_BDH stepping 1 (Lunar Lake (Lion Cove - Skymont)): Not AffectedIntel’s list
Panther LakeNot affected06_CCH stepping 2 - 3 (Panther Lake (Cougar Cove - Darkmont)): Not AffectedIntel’s list
Skylake-SPNot affected06_55H stepping 3 (Skylake Server): Not Affected
06_55H stepping 4 (1. Skylake Server - 2. Skylake D/Bakerville): Not Affected
Intel’s list
Cooper LakeNot affected06_55H stepping B (Cooper Lake): Not AffectedIntel’s list
Ice Lake (server)Not affected06_6AH stepping 6 (Ice Lake Xeon-SP): Not Affected
06_6CH stepping All (Ice Lake Xeon D (Idaville)): Not Affected
Intel’s list
Emerald RapidsNot affected06_CFH stepping 2 (Emerald Rapids (Raptor Cove)): Not AffectedIntel’s list
Sapphire RapidsNot affected06_8FH stepping 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 (1. Sapphire Rapids - 2. Sapphire Rapids Edge Enhanced (Golden Cove)): Not Affected
06_8FH stepping 5 - 6 - 8 (Sapphire Rapids (Golden Cove) - Sapphire Rapids HBM): Not Affected
Intel’s list
Granite RapidsNot affected06_ADH stepping 1 (Granite Rapids (Redwood Cove)): Not Affected
06_ADH stepping 1 (Granite Rapids (Redwood Cove)): Not Affected
06_ADH stepping 1 (Granite Rapids R1S (Redwood Cove)): Not Affected
06_AEH stepping 1 (Granite Rapids D (Redwood Cove)/Kaseyville): Not Affected
Intel’s list
Sierra ForestNot affected06_AFH stepping 3 (Sierra Forest (Crestmont)): Not AffectedIntel’s list
Clearwater ForestNot affected06_DDH stepping 1 (Clearwater Forest (Darkmont)): Not AffectedIntel’s list
GoldmontNot affected06_5CH stepping A (Apollo Lake): Not Affected
06_5FH stepping All (Denverton (Goldmont)): Not Affected
Intel’s list
Goldmont PlusNot affected06_7AH stepping 8 (Gemini Lake): Not AffectedIntel’s list
TremontNot affected06_86H stepping 5 (Snow Ridge BTS (Tremont)): Not Affected
06_86H stepping 7 (Parker Ridge / Snow Ridge NS/NX/BTS): Not Affected
06_96H stepping All (Elkhart Lake (Tremont)): Not Affected
06_9CH stepping All (Jasper Lake (Tremont)): Not Affected
Intel’s list
GracemontNot affected06_9AH stepping 4 (Arizona Beach (Gracemont)): Not Affected
06_BEH stepping 0 (Alder Lake N (Gracemont)/Twin Lake): Not Affected
Intel’s list

Mitigations

  • Hypervisor: Applying the L1TF mitigations of a hypervisor in full keeps the data of the host and other guests out of the L1D while a guest runs. Instructions: WRMSR. Source.

Sources

  1. Intel: Snoop-assisted L1D Sampling
  2. INTEL-SA-00330: Snoop Assisted L1D Sampling Advisory