Instruction
KADDQ
Adds two 64-bit mask registers as unsigned integers.
- Extensions
- Forms
- 1 (1 VEX)
- Data
- Intel XED v2026.08.23
KADDQ adds two 64-bit mask registers as integers and writes the sum to a third. It is KADDW for masks of 64 elements, the byte compares on ZMM registers, and that page explains what an addition does to a mask: m + m shifts it left, and carries ripple up through runs of ones. The carry out of bit 63 is lost and no flag is written. Like KADDD, KADDQ needs AVX512BW.
Recorded on Zen 5
RFLAGS kept its value in all 11 cases.
- Wrapping. FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFh plus 1 gave 0, and 8000000000000000h plus itself gave 0; 7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFh plus 1 gave 8000000000000000h.
- K0 is a value.
kaddq k6, k7, k0, with all ones in K7 and in K0, gave FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEh: as a source K0 is read like any other mask register, and only as a write mask does it mean “no mask”. - Twice a mask.
kaddq k7, k7, k7turned 26CA1CF4331A19F8h into 4D9439E8663433F0h, the same as a shift left by one with bit 63 lost.
In compiled code
At -O2 with -march=x86-64-v4, Clang 23 compiles m + n on two
__mmask64 byte compare results used as a write mask to KADDQ between
the compares and the masked move. GCC 14 moves both masks out with
KMOVQ, adds them with ADD and moves the sum back with
KMOVQ; it emits KADDQ only for _kadd_mask64, which Clang compiles the
same way. For m + m both compilers use
KSHIFTLQ instead.
AMD’s Zen 5 latency spreadsheet gives one macro-op with a latency of one cycle, two per cycle on pipes FP0 and FP3.
Forms
| Instruction | Encoding | Requires |
|---|---|---|
KADDQ k, k, k
KADDQ_MASKmskw_MASKmskw_MASKmskw_AVX512 | VEX.L1.NP.0F.W1 4A /r | AVX10.1 or AVX512BW |
Latency and throughput
| Model | k, k, k |
|---|---|
| Skylake-SP, Ice Lake, Sapphire Rapids | 4 / 1p5 |
| Zen 4 | 1 / 0.5FP2 FP3 |
Operation
What the forms do, in pseudocode that our tests run against results recorded on real processors. How to read.
k1.q[0] = k2.q[0] + k3.q[0] # the carry out of bit 63 is lost
Run on AMD Zen 5 (EPYC 9645): 11 cases.
Operands
| Operand | Kind | Action |
|---|---|---|
KADDQ k, k, k | ||
k | explicit | write |
k | explicit | read |
k | explicit | read |
Flags
None: XED records no flag that the forms test or change.
Exceptions
The exception class is XED's name for the set of exception conditions that a form follows. How to read.
- All forms
AVX512-K20
Intrinsics
The C intrinsics of Clang 23.1.2 that compile to KADDQ, each with the form it compiles to and the Clang options it needs. The forms come from compiling every intrinsic and decoding the result with Intel XED; all intrinsics A–Z explains the method.
| Intrinsic | Compiles to |
|---|---|
_kadd_mask64
__mmask64 _kadd_mask64(__mmask64 __A, __mmask64 __B) |
|
CPUID and processors
Each form belongs to an XED ISA set. A form can be used when the processor reports every CPUID bit of one of its ISA set's alternatives.
| ISA set | CPUID | Processors |
|---|---|---|
AVX512BW_KOPQ | AVX10.1 or AVX512BW | Cannon Lake, Ice Lake (client), Tiger Lake, Nova Lake, Skylake-SP, Cascade Lake, Cooper Lake, Ice Lake (server), Sapphire Rapids, Emerald Rapids, Granite Rapids, Diamond Rapids, Zen 4, Zen 5, Zen 6 |
More AVX10.1 instructions
Sources
- Intel XED v2026.08.23 (commit
0bcb6237345c): forms, encodings, operands, flags, exception classes, attributes, ISA sets, CPUID bits and chip model. - The CPU data of x86-64.net: Zen 3 to Zen 6, from GCC’s
-marchfeature sets and AMD’s Processor Programming References, which the page of each processor cites. - Clang's x86 intrinsic headers, LLVM 23.1.2 (commit
85ac56026243): the intrinsics, their signatures and doc comments, and the Clang of that release, which compiled each of them. - LLVM 23.1.2's x86 scheduling models (commit
85ac56026243): the latency, reciprocal throughput and ports of each form, as llvm-mca reports them. - Intel Advanced Vector Extensions 10.2 Architecture Specification, revision 7.0 (361050-007, April 2026)
- Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual, Volume 2 (325383-093, September 2026): Volume 2A, page 3-513 (KADDW/
KADDB/ KADDQ/ KADDD) - Software Optimization Guide for the AMD Zen5 Microarchitecture (58455, rev. 1.00, August 2024), Wayback Machine copy of AMD's ZIP
The tables are derived from Intel XED, Copyright Intel Corporation, licensed under the Apache License 2.0; x86-64.net converted and reformatted them. The intrinsics and their signatures come from Clang and the timings from LLVM's scheduling models, both part of the LLVM Project, licensed under the Apache License 2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. The text is our own.