Instruction
VAESKEYGENASSIST
Computes the substituted and rotated words, with a round constant from an immediate, that AES key expansion needs; VEX form.
- Extensions
- Forms
- 2 (2 VEX)
- Data
- Intel XED v2026.08.23
Forms
Operation
What the forms do, in pseudocode that our tests run against results recorded on real processors. How to read.
x1 = sub_word(src2.d[1]) # SubWord: each byte
x3 = sub_word(src2.d[3]) # through the S-box
xmm1.d[0] = x1
xmm1.d[1] = ror(x1, 8, 32) ^ imm8 # RotWord turns byte 1
xmm1.d[2] = x3 # into byte 0; imm8 is
xmm1.d[3] = ror(x3, 8, 32) ^ imm8 # zero-extended
# xmm1 is zeroed from bit 128 upRun on AMD Zen 5 (EPYC 9645): 4 cases.
Operands
| Operand | Kind | Action |
|---|---|---|
VAESKEYGENASSIST xmm, xmm/m128, imm8 | ||
xmm | explicit | write |
xmm/m128 | explicit | read |
imm8 | explicit | read |
Flags
None: XED records no flag that the forms test or change.
Exceptions
The exception class is XED's name for the set of exception conditions that a form follows. How to read.
- All forms
avx-type-4
CPUID and processors
Each form belongs to an XED ISA set. A form can be used when the processor reports every CPUID bit of one of its ISA set's alternatives.
| ISA set | CPUID | Processors |
|---|---|---|
AVXAES | AES + AVX | Sandy Bridge, Ivy Bridge, Haswell, Broadwell, Skylake, Comet Lake, Cannon Lake, Ice Lake (client), Tiger Lake, Alder Lake, Arrow Lake, Panther Lake, Nova Lake, Skylake-SP, Cascade Lake, Cooper Lake, Ice Lake (server), Sapphire Rapids, Emerald Rapids, Granite Rapids, Diamond Rapids, Sierra Forest, Clearwater Forest, Knights Landing, Knights Mill, Bulldozer, Piledriver, Zen, Zen+, Zen 2, Zen 3, Zen 4, Zen 5, Zen 6 |
More AES-NI instructions
Sources
- Intel XED v2026.08.23 (commit
0bcb6237345c): forms, encodings, operands, flags, exception classes, attributes, ISA sets, CPUID bits and chip model. - The CPU data of x86-64.net: Zen 3 to Zen 6, from GCC’s
-marchfeature sets and AMD’s Processor Programming References, which the page of each processor cites. - Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual, Volume 2 (325383-093, September 2026): Volume 2A, page 3-58 (AESKEYGENASSIST)
The tables are derived from Intel XED, Copyright Intel Corporation, licensed under the Apache License 2.0; x86-64.net converted and reformatted them. The text is our own.