Instruction
VBROADCASTI32X2
Copies a group of two doublewords (64 bits) from memory or a register to every such group of a vector.
- Extensions
- Forms
- 6 (6 EVEX)
- Data
- Intel XED v2026.08.23
VBROADCASTI32X2 takes two doublewords, the low 64 bits of an XMM register or of memory, and repeats the pair in every 64-bit slot of an XMM, YMM or ZMM register, under a mask of doublewords. It is the integer form of VBROADCASTF32X2, which has no XMM destination. Unmasked, the result is what VPBROADCASTQ gives from the same 64 bits; the mask, which can split a pair, is the difference. It belongs to AVX512DQ, plus AVX512VL below 512 bits.
Recorded on Zen 5
- XMM.
{evex} vbroadcasti32x2 xmm9, xmm9repeated the low pair once and cleared the register from bit 128 up. - A split pair.
vbroadcasti32x2 xmm14{k4}{z}, qword ptr [mem], with 5h in the low four bits of K4, wrote the first doubleword of memory in elements 0 and 2 and zeroed elements 1 and 3, the slots of the second. - Zeroing, YMM.
vbroadcasti32x2 ymm0{k3}{z}, xmm31, with EBh in K3, wrote elements 0, 1, 3, 5, 6 and 7, odd ones from the second doubleword of XMM31, and zeroed elements 2 and 4. - Merging.
vbroadcasti32x2 zmm7{k7}, qword ptr [mem]kept the old values of the elements whose bits in K7 are clear.
In compiled code
At -O2 with -march=x86-64-v4, GCC 14 compiles
_mm512_broadcast_i32x2 and _mm_broadcast_i32x2 to VBROADCASTI32X2,
loading a value in memory first with VMOVQ. Clang 23 emits
VBROADCASTSD for the 512-bit form, from memory
or a register, and VMOVDDUP for the 128-bit one,
the same bits. With a write mask, _mm512_mask_broadcast_i32x2, both
use VBROADCASTI32X2.
AMD’s Zen 5 latency spreadsheet gives one macro-op on pipe FP1 or FP2, two per cycle, with 2 cycles for an XMM destination and 1 for YMM and ZMM.
Forms
| Instruction | Encoding | Requires |
|---|---|---|
VBROADCASTI32X2 xmm {k}{z}, xmm
VBROADCASTI32X2_XMMu32_MASKmskw_XMMu32_AVX512 | EVEX.128.66.0F38.W0 59 /r | AVX10.1 or AVX512DQ + AVX512VL |
VBROADCASTI32X2 xmm {k}{z}, m64
VBROADCASTI32X2_XMMu32_MASKmskw_MEMu32_AVX512 | EVEX.128.66.0F38.W0 59 /r | AVX10.1 or AVX512DQ + AVX512VL |
VBROADCASTI32X2 ymm {k}{z}, xmm
VBROADCASTI32X2_YMMu32_MASKmskw_XMMu32_AVX512 | EVEX.256.66.0F38.W0 59 /r | AVX10.1 or AVX512DQ + AVX512VL |
VBROADCASTI32X2 ymm {k}{z}, m64
VBROADCASTI32X2_YMMu32_MASKmskw_MEMu32_AVX512 | EVEX.256.66.0F38.W0 59 /r | AVX10.1 or AVX512DQ + AVX512VL |
VBROADCASTI32X2 zmm {k}{z}, xmm
VBROADCASTI32X2_ZMMu32_MASKmskw_XMMu32_AVX512 | EVEX.512.66.0F38.W0 59 /r | AVX10.1 or AVX512DQ |
VBROADCASTI32X2 zmm {k}{z}, m64
VBROADCASTI32X2_ZMMu32_MASKmskw_MEMu32_AVX512 | EVEX.512.66.0F38.W0 59 /r | AVX10.1 or AVX512DQ |
Latency and throughput
| Model | xmm {k}{z}, xmm | xmm {k}{z}, m64no mask | xmm {k}{z}, m64with a mask, zeroing | ymm {k}{z}, xmmzmm {k}{z}, xmm | ymm {k}{z}, m64no maskzmm {k}{z}, m64no mask | ymm {k}{z}, m64with a mask, zeroing | zmm {k}{z}, m64with a mask, zeroing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Skylake-SP, Ice Lake | 1 / 1p5 | 7 / 0.5p015 | 7 / 0.5p015 | 3 / 1p5 | 8 / 0.5p015 | 8 / 0.5p015 | 8 / 0.5p015 |
| Sapphire Rapids | 1 / 1p5 | 7 / 0.33p2 p3 p10 | 8 / 0.33p015 | 3 / 1p5 | 8 / 0.33p2 p3 p10 | 9 / 0.33p015 | 9 / 0.5p05 |
| Zen 4 | 1 / 0.5FP1 FP2 | 8 / 0.5FP1 FP2 | 8 / 0.5FP1 FP2 | 1 / 1FP1 | 8 / 1FP1 | 8 / 1FP1 | 8 / 1FP1 |
Data flow
Where the elements of the sources go, element 0 on the right; results that depend on a control value are drawn for an example. How to read.
Shown for the zmm form; the xmm and ymm forms work the same on 4 and 8 doublewords. The forms write under a mask: where its bit is 0, the element keeps its old value, or zeroes it with {z}.
Result doublewords 15 to 0: a1, unchanged (bit 14 of k1 is 0), a1, a0, a1, a0, a1, a0, a1, a0, a1, a0, a1, a0, a1, a0.
Operation
What the forms do, in pseudocode that our tests run against results recorded on real processors. How to read.
for i in range(VL // 32):
if k1[i]:
zmm1.d[i] = src2.d[i % 2]
elif zeroing:
zmm1.d[i] = 0
# else: zmm1.d[i] keeps its value
# zmm1 is zeroed from bit VL upRun on AMD Zen 5 (EPYC 9645): 6 cases.
Operands
| Operand | Kind | Action |
|---|---|---|
VBROADCASTI32X2 xmm {k}{z}, xmm/m64 VBROADCASTI32X2 ymm {k}{z}, xmm/m64 VBROADCASTI32X2 zmm {k}{z}, xmm/m64 | ||
xmm, ymm, zmm | explicit | write (masked) |
{k} | explicit | read (write mask) |
xmm/m64 | explicit | read |
Flags
None: XED records no flag that the forms test or change.
Exceptions
The exception class is XED's name for the set of exception conditions that a form follows. How to read.
- All forms
AVX512-E6
Attributes
What else XED records about the forms. How to read.
- All forms
- write masking
- Memory forms
- memory fault suppression
Intrinsics
The C intrinsics of Clang 23.1.2 that compile to VBROADCASTI32X2, each with the form it compiles to and the Clang options it needs. The forms come from compiling every intrinsic and decoding the result with Intel XED; all intrinsics A–Z explains the method.
| Intrinsic | Compiles to |
|---|---|
_mm_mask_broadcast_i32x2
__m128i _mm_mask_broadcast_i32x2(__m128i __O, __mmask8 __M, __m128i __A) |
|
_mm_maskz_broadcast_i32x2
__m128i _mm_maskz_broadcast_i32x2(__mmask8 __M, __m128i __A) |
|
_mm256_mask_broadcast_i32x2
__m256i _mm256_mask_broadcast_i32x2(__m256i __O, __mmask8 __M, __m128i __A) |
|
_mm256_maskz_broadcast_i32x2
__m256i _mm256_maskz_broadcast_i32x2(__mmask8 __M, __m128i __A) |
|
_mm512_broadcast_i32x2
__m512i _mm512_broadcast_i32x2(__m128i __A) |
|
_mm512_mask_broadcast_i32x2
__m512i _mm512_mask_broadcast_i32x2(__m512i __O, __mmask16 __M, __m128i __A) |
|
_mm512_maskz_broadcast_i32x2
__m512i _mm512_maskz_broadcast_i32x2(__mmask16 __M, __m128i __A) |
|
CPUID and processors
Each form belongs to an XED ISA set. A form can be used when the processor reports every CPUID bit of one of its ISA set's alternatives.
| ISA set | CPUID | Processors |
|---|---|---|
AVX512DQ_128 | AVX10.1 or AVX512DQ + AVX512VL | Cannon Lake, Ice Lake (client), Tiger Lake, Nova Lake, Skylake-SP, Cascade Lake, Cooper Lake, Ice Lake (server), Sapphire Rapids, Emerald Rapids, Granite Rapids, Diamond Rapids, Zen 4, Zen 5, Zen 6 |
AVX512DQ_256 | Same as AVX512DQ_128 | Same as AVX512DQ_128 |
AVX512DQ_512 | AVX10.1 or AVX512DQ | Same as AVX512DQ_128 |
More AVX10.1 instructions
- VADDSD
- VADDSH
- VADDSS
- VAESDEC
- VAESDECLAST
- VAESENC
- VAESENCLAST
- VALIGND
- VALIGNQ
- VANDNPD
- VANDNPS
- VANDPD
- VANDPS
- VBLENDMPD
- VBLENDMPS
- VBROADCASTF32X2
- VBROADCASTF32X4
- VBROADCASTF32X8
- VBROADCASTF64X2
- VBROADCASTF64X4
- VBROADCASTI32X4
- VBROADCASTI32X8
- VBROADCASTI64X2
- VBROADCASTI64X4
- VBROADCASTSD
- VBROADCASTSS
- VCMPPD
- VCMPPH
- VCMPPS
- VCMPSD
- VCMPSH
- VCMPSS
- VCOMISD
- VCOMISH
- VCOMISS
- VCOMPRESSPD
- VCOMPRESSPS
- VCVTDQ2PD
- VCVTDQ2PH
- VCVTDQ2PS
Sources
- Intel XED v2026.08.23 (commit
0bcb6237345c): forms, encodings, operands, flags, exception classes, attributes, ISA sets, CPUID bits and chip model. - The CPU data of x86-64.net: Zen 3 to Zen 6, from GCC’s
-marchfeature sets and AMD’s Processor Programming References, which the page of each processor cites. - Clang's x86 intrinsic headers, LLVM 23.1.2 (commit
85ac56026243): the intrinsics, their signatures and doc comments, and the Clang of that release, which compiled each of them. - LLVM 23.1.2's x86 scheduling models (commit
85ac56026243): the latency, reciprocal throughput and ports of each form, as llvm-mca reports them. - Intel Advanced Vector Extensions 10.2 Architecture Specification, revision 7.0 (361050-007, April 2026)
- Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual, Volume 2 (325383-093, September 2026): Volume 2C, page 5-442 (VPBROADCAST)
- Software Optimization Guide for the AMD Zen5 Microarchitecture (58455, rev. 1.00, August 2024), Wayback Machine copy of AMD's ZIP
The tables are derived from Intel XED, Copyright Intel Corporation, licensed under the Apache License 2.0; x86-64.net converted and reformatted them. The intrinsics and their signatures come from Clang and the timings from LLVM's scheduling models, both part of the LLVM Project, licensed under the Apache License 2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. The text is our own.