Extensions
Forms
6 (6 EVEX)
Data
Intel XED v2026.08.23

VCVTPH2UQQ converts halves to unsigned quadwords: 2, 4 or 8 of them from the low 32, 64 or 128 bits of the source into an XMM, YMM or ZMM register, rounding by MXCSR.RC or by an {er} mode on the 512-bit register form. The opcode is 79h with the 66 prefix in EVEX map 5, as for VCVTPS2UQQ in the 0F map; without the prefix the same byte is VCVTPH2UDQ. It is the unsigned partner of VCVTPH2QQ, and VCVTTPH2UQQ truncates.

What can fail

Every half from 0 to 65504 fits with plenty to spare, so only NaN, the infinities and negative values that round to -1 or below are out of range. For them Intel’s entry raises the invalid exception and, masked, returns FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFh, a value no finite half could produce; -0.25 rounded to nearest gives 0 with only the precision flag. A half can be broadcast from memory, and a write mask merges or zeroes quadwords.

In our builds

At -O2 with -march=x86-64-v4 -mavx512fp16, _mm512_cvtph_epu64 gives vcvtph2uqq zmm0, xmm0 in GCC 14 and Clang 23. For u[i] = (uint64_t)rintf(h[i]) with -fno-math-errno, Clang rounds with VRNDSCALEPH and truncates with VCVTTPH2UQQ, while GCC widens to singles, rounds with VRNDSCALEPS and converts with VCVTTPS2UQQ. AMD’s Zen 5 guide does not list AVX512-FP16, and this site’s recorded cases include none of VCVTPH2UQQ.

Forms

Every encoding of VCVTPH2UQQ that Intel XED knows, one row per XED instruction form (iform). How to read the notation.
InstructionEncodingRequires
VCVTPH2UQQ xmm {k}{z}, xmm VCVTPH2UQQ_XMMu64_MASKmskw_XMMf16_AVX512EVEX.128.66.MAP5.W0 79 /rAVX10.1 or AVX512_FP16 + AVX512VL
VCVTPH2UQQ xmm {k}{z}, m32/m16bcst VCVTPH2UQQ_XMMu64_MASKmskw_MEMf16_AVX512EVEX.128.66.MAP5.W0 79 /rAVX10.1 or AVX512_FP16 + AVX512VL
VCVTPH2UQQ ymm {k}{z}, xmm VCVTPH2UQQ_YMMu64_MASKmskw_XMMf16_AVX512EVEX.256.66.MAP5.W0 79 /rAVX10.1 or AVX512_FP16 + AVX512VL
VCVTPH2UQQ ymm {k}{z}, m64/m16bcst VCVTPH2UQQ_YMMu64_MASKmskw_MEMf16_AVX512EVEX.256.66.MAP5.W0 79 /rAVX10.1 or AVX512_FP16 + AVX512VL
VCVTPH2UQQ zmm {k}{z}, xmm, {er} VCVTPH2UQQ_ZMMu64_MASKmskw_XMMf16_AVX512EVEX.512.66.MAP5.W0 79 /rAVX10.1 or AVX512_FP16
VCVTPH2UQQ zmm {k}{z}, m128/m16bcst VCVTPH2UQQ_ZMMu64_MASKmskw_MEMf16_AVX512EVEX.512.66.MAP5.W0 79 /rAVX10.1 or AVX512_FP16

Latency and throughput

What the scheduling models of LLVM 23.1.2 give for each form, not measurements: latency / reciprocal throughput in cycles, the ports under them. A row is a model, or models that agree; a dash, a form that its processors lack. Memory forms: latency from the address, ports without the load and store units. Which processors each model covers.

Data flow

Where the elements of the sources go, element 0 on the right; results that depend on a control value are drawn for an example. How to read.

Widen: each half becomes a quadword, converted, in the same order.
VCVTPH2UQQ: each element widenedResult quadwords 7 to 0: a7, unchanged (bit 6 of k1 is 0), a5, a4, a3, a2, a1, a0.01234567xmm2or m128a11111110k1a0a1a2a3a4a5a7zmm1

Shown for the zmm form; the xmm and ymm forms work the same on 2 and 4 halves. The forms write under a mask: where its bit is 0, the element keeps its old value, or zeroes it with {z}.

Result quadwords 7 to 0: a7, unchanged (bit 6 of k1 is 0), a5, a4, a3, a2, a1, a0.

Operation

What the forms do, in pseudocode that our tests run against results recorded on real processors. How to read.

for i in range(VL // 64):
    if k1[i]:
        a = src2.f16[i]
        zmm1.q[i] = cvt_uint(a, 64)
    elif zeroing:
        zmm1.q[i] = 0
    # else: zmm1.q[i] keeps its value
# m16bcst: src2.f16[i] is the m16 for every i
# {er}: the form's rounding, not MXCSR.RC, and no flags
# zmm1 is zeroed from bit VL up

Not run on a processor: none of these processors has AVX512-FP16.

Operands

What each form reads and writes, as Intel XED records it: the operands of its syntax, in order, and the implicit ones that the syntax does not name. How to read.
OperandKindAction
VCVTPH2UQQ xmm {k}{z}, xmm/m32/m16bcst VCVTPH2UQQ ymm {k}{z}, xmm/m64/m16bcst VCVTPH2UQQ zmm {k}{z}, xmm/m128/m16bcst, {er}
xmm, ymm, zmmexplicitwrite (masked)
{k}explicitread (write mask)
xmm/m32/64/128/m16bcstexplicitread

Flags

None: XED records no flag that the forms test or change.

Exceptions

The exception class is XED's name for the set of exception conditions that a form follows. How to read.

All forms
AVX512-E2

Attributes

What else XED records about the forms. How to read.

All forms
write masking; follows MXCSR
Memory forms
embedded broadcast (tuple Quarter); memory fault suppression

Intrinsics

The C intrinsics of Clang 23.1.2 that compile to VCVTPH2UQQ, each with the form it compiles to and the Clang options it needs. The forms come from compiling every intrinsic and decoding the result with Intel XED; all intrinsics A–Z explains the method.

IntrinsicCompiles to
_mm_cvtph_epu64 __m128i _mm_cvtph_epu64(__m128h __A)

VCVTPH2UQQ xmm, xmm EVEX.128 -mavx512fp16 -mavx512vl

_mm_mask_cvtph_epu64 __m128i _mm_mask_cvtph_epu64(__m128i __W, __mmask8 __U, __m128h __A)

VCVTPH2UQQ xmm {k}, xmm EVEX.128 -mavx512fp16 -mavx512vl

_mm_maskz_cvtph_epu64 __m128i _mm_maskz_cvtph_epu64(__mmask8 __U, __m128h __A)

VCVTPH2UQQ xmm {k}{z}, xmm EVEX.128 -mavx512fp16 -mavx512vl

_mm256_cvtph_epu64 __m256i _mm256_cvtph_epu64(__m128h __A)

VCVTPH2UQQ ymm, xmm EVEX.256 -mavx512fp16 -mavx512vl

_mm256_mask_cvtph_epu64 __m256i _mm256_mask_cvtph_epu64(__m256i __W, __mmask8 __U, __m128h __A)

VCVTPH2UQQ ymm {k}, xmm EVEX.256 -mavx512fp16 -mavx512vl

_mm256_maskz_cvtph_epu64 __m256i _mm256_maskz_cvtph_epu64(__mmask8 __U, __m128h __A)

VCVTPH2UQQ ymm {k}{z}, xmm EVEX.256 -mavx512fp16 -mavx512vl

_mm512_cvt_roundph_epu64 __m512i _mm512_cvt_roundph_epu64(__m128h A, const int R)

VCVTPH2UQQ zmm, xmm, {er} EVEX.512 -mavx512fp16

_mm512_cvtph_epu64 __m512i _mm512_cvtph_epu64(__m128h __A)

VCVTPH2UQQ zmm, xmm EVEX.512 -mavx512fp16

_mm512_mask_cvt_roundph_epu64 __m512i _mm512_mask_cvt_roundph_epu64(__m512i W, __mmask8 U, __m128h A, const int R)

VCVTPH2UQQ zmm {k}, xmm, {er} EVEX.512 -mavx512fp16

_mm512_mask_cvtph_epu64 __m512i _mm512_mask_cvtph_epu64(__m512i __W, __mmask8 __U, __m128h __A)

VCVTPH2UQQ zmm {k}, xmm EVEX.512 -mavx512fp16

_mm512_maskz_cvt_roundph_epu64 __m512i _mm512_maskz_cvt_roundph_epu64(__mmask8 U, __m128h A, const int R)

VCVTPH2UQQ zmm {k}{z}, xmm, {er} EVEX.512 -mavx512fp16

_mm512_maskz_cvtph_epu64 __m512i _mm512_maskz_cvtph_epu64(__mmask8 __U, __m128h __A)

VCVTPH2UQQ zmm {k}{z}, xmm EVEX.512 -mavx512fp16

CPUID and processors

Each form belongs to an XED ISA set. A form can be used when the processor reports every CPUID bit of one of its ISA set's alternatives.

CPUID requirements and processors of the XED ISA sets above. Alternatives are separated by “or”; processors follow XED’s chip model, whose AMD processors end with Zen 2, and the CPU data of this site for Zen 3 to Zen 6.
ISA setCPUIDProcessors
AVX512_FP16_128

AVX10.1
CPUID.(EAX=07H,ECX=1):EDX[19] AVX10
CPUID.(EAX=24H,ECX=0):EBX[7:0] ≥ 1 AVX10 version

or

AVX512_FP16 + AVX512VL
CPUID.(EAX=07H,ECX=0):EDX[23] AVX512_FP16
CPUID.(EAX=07H,ECX=0):EBX[31] AVX512VL

Nova Lake, Sapphire Rapids, Emerald Rapids, Granite Rapids, Diamond Rapids, Zen 6
AVX512_FP16_256
Same as AVX512_FP16_128Same as AVX512_FP16_128
AVX512_FP16_512

AVX10.1
CPUID.(EAX=07H,ECX=1):EDX[19] AVX10
CPUID.(EAX=24H,ECX=0):EBX[7:0] ≥ 1 AVX10 version

or

AVX512_FP16
CPUID.(EAX=07H,ECX=0):EDX[23] AVX512_FP16

Same as AVX512_FP16_128

More AVX10.1 instructions

All 686 AVX10.1 instructions

Sources

  1. Intel XED v2026.08.23 (commit 0bcb6237345c): forms, encodings, operands, flags, exception classes, attributes, ISA sets, CPUID bits and chip model.
  2. The CPU data of x86-64.net: Zen 3 to Zen 6, from GCC’s -march feature sets and AMD’s Processor Programming References, which the page of each processor cites.
  3. Clang's x86 intrinsic headers, LLVM 23.1.2 (commit 85ac56026243): the intrinsics, their signatures and doc comments, and the Clang of that release, which compiled each of them.
  4. LLVM 23.1.2's x86 scheduling models (commit 85ac56026243): the latency, reciprocal throughput and ports of each form, as llvm-mca reports them.
  5. Intel Advanced Vector Extensions 10.2 Architecture Specification, revision 7.0 (361050-007, April 2026)
  6. Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual, Volume 2 (325383-093, September 2026): Volume 2C, page 5-62 (VCVTPH2UQQ)
  7. Software Optimization Guide for the AMD Zen5 Microarchitecture (58455, rev. 1.00, August 2024), Wayback Machine copy of AMD's ZIP

The tables are derived from Intel XED, Copyright Intel Corporation, licensed under the Apache License 2.0; x86-64.net converted and reformatted them. The intrinsics and their signatures come from Clang and the timings from LLVM's scheduling models, both part of the LLVM Project, licensed under the Apache License 2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. The text is our own.