Extensions
Forms
6 (6 EVEX)
Data
Intel XED v2026.08.23

VCVTTPH2UDQ converts halves to unsigned doublewords, truncating toward zero: the vector form of C’s conversion from _Float16 to uint32_t. It reads 4, 8 or 16 halves from the low 64, 128 or 256 bits of the source into an XMM, YMM or ZMM register. The opcode is 78h without a prefix in EVEX map 5, the byte of VCVTTPS2UDQ in the 0F map, whose page covers the unsigned range for singles; VCVTTPH2DQ is the signed form and VCVTPH2UDQ the rounding one.

Small negatives become zero

Truncation moves toward zero, so a negative half above -1, such as -0.75, becomes 0 with only the precision flag, where the rounding form in round to nearest turns it into -1 and fails. From -1 down, and for NaN and the infinities, Intel’s entry raises the invalid exception and, masked, returns FFFFFFFFh; every half from 0 to 65504 fits. The 512-bit register form takes {sae}, a half can be broadcast from memory, and a write mask merges or zeroes doublewords.

In our builds

At -O2 with -march=x86-64-v4 -mavx512fp16, u[i] = h[i] from a _Float16 array to a uint32_t array becomes VCVTTPH2UDQ in GCC 14, two ZMM results from each 64-byte load with VEXTRACTI64X4 between them, and in Clang 23 on XMM registers after 64-bit VMOVSD loads. A single value is converted with VCVTTSH2USI. With -fno-math-errno, (uint32_t)rintf(h[i]) adds VRNDSCALEPH before VCVTTPH2UDQ in Clang. AMD’s Zen 5 guide does not list AVX512-FP16, and this site’s recorded cases include none of VCVTTPH2UDQ.

Forms

Every encoding of VCVTTPH2UDQ that Intel XED knows, one row per XED instruction form (iform). How to read the notation.
InstructionEncodingRequires
VCVTTPH2UDQ xmm {k}{z}, xmm VCVTTPH2UDQ_XMMu32_MASKmskw_XMMf16_AVX512EVEX.128.NP.MAP5.W0 78 /rAVX10.1 or AVX512_FP16 + AVX512VL
VCVTTPH2UDQ xmm {k}{z}, m64/m16bcst VCVTTPH2UDQ_XMMu32_MASKmskw_MEMf16_AVX512EVEX.128.NP.MAP5.W0 78 /rAVX10.1 or AVX512_FP16 + AVX512VL
VCVTTPH2UDQ ymm {k}{z}, xmm VCVTTPH2UDQ_YMMu32_MASKmskw_XMMf16_AVX512EVEX.256.NP.MAP5.W0 78 /rAVX10.1 or AVX512_FP16 + AVX512VL
VCVTTPH2UDQ ymm {k}{z}, m128/m16bcst VCVTTPH2UDQ_YMMu32_MASKmskw_MEMf16_AVX512EVEX.256.NP.MAP5.W0 78 /rAVX10.1 or AVX512_FP16 + AVX512VL
VCVTTPH2UDQ zmm {k}{z}, ymm, {sae} VCVTTPH2UDQ_ZMMu32_MASKmskw_YMMf16_AVX512EVEX.512.NP.MAP5.W0 78 /rAVX10.1 or AVX512_FP16
VCVTTPH2UDQ zmm {k}{z}, m256/m16bcst VCVTTPH2UDQ_ZMMu32_MASKmskw_MEMf16_AVX512EVEX.512.NP.MAP5.W0 78 /rAVX10.1 or AVX512_FP16

Latency and throughput

What the scheduling models of LLVM 23.1.2 give for each form, not measurements: latency / reciprocal throughput in cycles, the ports under them. A row is a model, or models that agree; a dash, a form that its processors lack. Memory forms: latency from the address, ports without the load and store units. Which processors each model covers.
Modelxmm {k}{z}, xmmno mask
ymm {k}{z}, xmmno mask
xmm {k}{z}, xmmwith a mask, zeroing
ymm {k}{z}, xmmwith a mask, zeroing
xmm {k}{z}, m64/m16bcstno mask, broadcastxmm {k}{z}, m64/m16bcstwith a mask, zeroingymm {k}{z}, m128/m16bcstno mask, broadcastymm {k}{z}, m128/m16bcstwith a mask, zeroingzmm {k}{z}, ymm, {sae}no mask, with {sae}zmm {k}{z}, ymm, {sae}with a mask, zeroingzmm {k}{z}, m256/m16bcstno mask, broadcastzmm {k}{z}, m256/m16bcstwith a mask, zeroing
Sapphire Rapids8 / 1p01511 / 1p01514 / 1p01517 / 1p01515 / 1p01518 / 1p0158 / 1p0511 / 1p0515 / 1p0518 / 1p05

Data flow

Where the elements of the sources go, element 0 on the right; results that depend on a control value are drawn for an example. How to read.

Widen: each half becomes a doubleword, converted, in the same order.
VCVTTPH2UDQ: each element widenedResult doublewords 15 to 0: a15, unchanged (bit 14 of k1 is 0), a13, a12, a11, a10, a9, a8, a7, a6, a5, a4, a3, a2, a1, a0.0123456789101112131415ymm2or m256a1111111111111110k1a0a1a2a3a4a5a6a7a8a9a10a11a12a13a15zmm1

Shown for the zmm form; the xmm and ymm forms work the same on 4 and 8 halves. The forms write under a mask: where its bit is 0, the element keeps its old value, or zeroes it with {z}.

Result doublewords 15 to 0: a15, unchanged (bit 14 of k1 is 0), a13, a12, a11, a10, a9, a8, a7, a6, a5, a4, a3, a2, a1, a0.

Operation

What the forms do, in pseudocode that our tests run against results recorded on real processors. How to read.

for i in range(VL // 32):
    if k1[i]:
        a = src2.f16[i]
        zmm1.d[i] = cvtt_uint(a, 32)
    elif zeroing:
        zmm1.d[i] = 0
    # else: zmm1.d[i] keeps its value
# m16bcst: src2.f16[i] is the m16 for every i
# {sae}: no exception flags
# zmm1 is zeroed from bit VL up

Not run on a processor: none of these processors has AVX512-FP16.

Operands

What each form reads and writes, as Intel XED records it: the operands of its syntax, in order, and the implicit ones that the syntax does not name. How to read.
OperandKindAction
VCVTTPH2UDQ xmm {k}{z}, xmm/m64/m16bcst VCVTTPH2UDQ ymm {k}{z}, xmm/m128/m16bcst VCVTTPH2UDQ zmm {k}{z}, ymm/m256/m16bcst, {sae}
xmm, ymm, zmmexplicitwrite (masked)
{k}explicitread (write mask)
xmm/m64/m16bcst, xmm/m128/m16bcst, ymm/m256/m16bcstexplicitread

Flags

None: XED records no flag that the forms test or change.

Exceptions

The exception class is XED's name for the set of exception conditions that a form follows. How to read.

All forms
AVX512-E2

Attributes

What else XED records about the forms. How to read.

All forms
write masking; follows MXCSR
Memory forms
embedded broadcast (tuple Half); memory fault suppression

Intrinsics

The C intrinsics of Clang 23.1.2 that compile to VCVTTPH2UDQ, each with the form it compiles to and the Clang options it needs. The forms come from compiling every intrinsic and decoding the result with Intel XED; all intrinsics A–Z explains the method.

IntrinsicCompiles to
_mm_cvttph_epu32 __m128i _mm_cvttph_epu32(__m128h __A)

VCVTTPH2UDQ xmm, xmm EVEX.128 -mavx512fp16 -mavx512vl

_mm_mask_cvttph_epu32 __m128i _mm_mask_cvttph_epu32(__m128i __W, __mmask8 __U, __m128h __A)

VCVTTPH2UDQ xmm {k}, xmm EVEX.128 -mavx512fp16 -mavx512vl

_mm_maskz_cvttph_epu32 __m128i _mm_maskz_cvttph_epu32(__mmask8 __U, __m128h __A)

VCVTTPH2UDQ xmm {k}{z}, xmm EVEX.128 -mavx512fp16 -mavx512vl

_mm256_cvttph_epu32 __m256i _mm256_cvttph_epu32(__m128h __A)

VCVTTPH2UDQ ymm, xmm EVEX.256 -mavx512fp16 -mavx512vl

_mm256_mask_cvttph_epu32 __m256i _mm256_mask_cvttph_epu32(__m256i __W, __mmask8 __U, __m128h __A)

VCVTTPH2UDQ ymm {k}, xmm EVEX.256 -mavx512fp16 -mavx512vl

_mm256_maskz_cvttph_epu32 __m256i _mm256_maskz_cvttph_epu32(__mmask8 __U, __m128h __A)

VCVTTPH2UDQ ymm {k}{z}, xmm EVEX.256 -mavx512fp16 -mavx512vl

_mm512_cvtt_roundph_epu32 __m512i _mm512_cvtt_roundph_epu32(__m256h A, const int R)

VCVTTPH2UDQ zmm, ymm, {sae} EVEX.512 -mavx512fp16

_mm512_cvttph_epu32 __m512i _mm512_cvttph_epu32(__m256h __A)

VCVTTPH2UDQ zmm, ymm EVEX.512 -mavx512fp16

_mm512_mask_cvtt_roundph_epu32 __m512i _mm512_mask_cvtt_roundph_epu32(__m512i W, __mmask16 U, __m256h A, const int R)

VCVTTPH2UDQ zmm {k}, ymm, {sae} EVEX.512 -mavx512fp16

_mm512_mask_cvttph_epu32 __m512i _mm512_mask_cvttph_epu32(__m512i __W, __mmask16 __U, __m256h __A)

VCVTTPH2UDQ zmm {k}, ymm EVEX.512 -mavx512fp16

_mm512_maskz_cvtt_roundph_epu32 __m512i _mm512_maskz_cvtt_roundph_epu32(__mmask16 U, __m256h A, const int R)

VCVTTPH2UDQ zmm {k}{z}, ymm, {sae} EVEX.512 -mavx512fp16

_mm512_maskz_cvttph_epu32 __m512i _mm512_maskz_cvttph_epu32(__mmask16 __U, __m256h __A)

VCVTTPH2UDQ zmm {k}{z}, ymm EVEX.512 -mavx512fp16

CPUID and processors

Each form belongs to an XED ISA set. A form can be used when the processor reports every CPUID bit of one of its ISA set's alternatives.

CPUID requirements and processors of the XED ISA sets above. Alternatives are separated by “or”; processors follow XED’s chip model, whose AMD processors end with Zen 2, and the CPU data of this site for Zen 3 to Zen 6.
ISA setCPUIDProcessors
AVX512_FP16_128

AVX10.1
CPUID.(EAX=07H,ECX=1):EDX[19] AVX10
CPUID.(EAX=24H,ECX=0):EBX[7:0] ≥ 1 AVX10 version

or

AVX512_FP16 + AVX512VL
CPUID.(EAX=07H,ECX=0):EDX[23] AVX512_FP16
CPUID.(EAX=07H,ECX=0):EBX[31] AVX512VL

Nova Lake, Sapphire Rapids, Emerald Rapids, Granite Rapids, Diamond Rapids, Zen 6
AVX512_FP16_256
Same as AVX512_FP16_128Same as AVX512_FP16_128
AVX512_FP16_512

AVX10.1
CPUID.(EAX=07H,ECX=1):EDX[19] AVX10
CPUID.(EAX=24H,ECX=0):EBX[7:0] ≥ 1 AVX10 version

or

AVX512_FP16
CPUID.(EAX=07H,ECX=0):EDX[23] AVX512_FP16

Same as AVX512_FP16_128

More AVX10.1 instructions

All 686 AVX10.1 instructions

Sources

  1. Intel XED v2026.08.23 (commit 0bcb6237345c): forms, encodings, operands, flags, exception classes, attributes, ISA sets, CPUID bits and chip model.
  2. The CPU data of x86-64.net: Zen 3 to Zen 6, from GCC’s -march feature sets and AMD’s Processor Programming References, which the page of each processor cites.
  3. Clang's x86 intrinsic headers, LLVM 23.1.2 (commit 85ac56026243): the intrinsics, their signatures and doc comments, and the Clang of that release, which compiled each of them.
  4. LLVM 23.1.2's x86 scheduling models (commit 85ac56026243): the latency, reciprocal throughput and ports of each form, as llvm-mca reports them.
  5. Intel Advanced Vector Extensions 10.2 Architecture Specification, revision 7.0 (361050-007, April 2026)
  6. Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual, Volume 2 (325383-093, September 2026): Volume 2C, page 5-111 (VCVTTPH2UDQ)
  7. Software Optimization Guide for the AMD Zen5 Microarchitecture (58455, rev. 1.00, August 2024), Wayback Machine copy of AMD's ZIP

The tables are derived from Intel XED, Copyright Intel Corporation, licensed under the Apache License 2.0; x86-64.net converted and reformatted them. The intrinsics and their signatures come from Clang and the timings from LLVM's scheduling models, both part of the LLVM Project, licensed under the Apache License 2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. The text is our own.