Instruction
VCVTUQQ2PH
Converts packed unsigned quadwords to half precision.
- Extensions
- Forms
- 6 (6 EVEX)
- Data
- Intel XED v2026.08.23
VCVTUQQ2PH converts unsigned quadwords to half precision: 8, 4 or 2 of them from a ZMM, YMM or XMM register or memory into the low 128, 64 or 32 bits of an XMM register, clearing the rest. It is the unsigned partner of VCVTQQ2PH, whose page covers the widths, and of VCVTUQQ2PS for singles; the opcode is 7Ah with the F2 prefix and W1 in EVEX map 5, where VCVTUDQ2PH has W0.
Signed and unsigned
The two agree from 0 to 2^63 - 1, a range in which every value from
65520 up overflows to infinity in round to nearest and becomes 65504
toward zero; Intel’s entry lists overflow and precision. The top half of
the range is where they part: VCVTQQ2PH reads FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFh as -1
and gives -1.0, VCVTUQQ2PH reads it as 2^64 - 1 and overflows. The
rounding mode comes from MXCSR.RC, or from {er} on the 512-bit
register form, and a quadword can be broadcast from memory.
In our builds
At -O2 with -march=x86-64-v4 -mavx512fp16, Clang 23 converts a
uint64_t array into a _Float16 array with VCVTUQQ2PH from YMM loads,
joining the XMM results with VINSERTF128 and VUNPCKLPD as for VCVTQQ2PH.
GCC 14 stays scalar, one VCVTUSI2SH from memory per
element. Without AVX512-FP16, at -march=x86-64-v3, GCC loads each
quadword with the x87 FILD, adds 2^64 when the sign bit was set, and
calls the library’s __truncxfhf2. AMD’s Zen 5 guide does not list
AVX512-FP16, and this site’s recorded cases include none of VCVTUQQ2PH.
Forms
| Instruction | Encoding | Requires |
|---|---|---|
VCVTUQQ2PH xmm {k}{z}, xmm
VCVTUQQ2PH_XMMf16_MASKmskw_XMMu64_AVX512 | EVEX.128.F2.MAP5.W1 7A /r | AVX10.1 or AVX512_FP16 + AVX512VL |
VCVTUQQ2PH xmm {k}{z}, m128/m64bcst
VCVTUQQ2PH_XMMf16_MASKmskw_MEMu64_AVX512_VL128 | EVEX.128.F2.MAP5.W1 7A /r | AVX10.1 or AVX512_FP16 + AVX512VL |
VCVTUQQ2PH xmm {k}{z}, ymm
VCVTUQQ2PH_XMMf16_MASKmskw_YMMu64_AVX512 | EVEX.256.F2.MAP5.W1 7A /r | AVX10.1 or AVX512_FP16 + AVX512VL |
VCVTUQQ2PH xmm {k}{z}, m256/m64bcst
VCVTUQQ2PH_XMMf16_MASKmskw_MEMu64_AVX512_VL256 | EVEX.256.F2.MAP5.W1 7A /r | AVX10.1 or AVX512_FP16 + AVX512VL |
VCVTUQQ2PH xmm {k}{z}, zmm, {er}
VCVTUQQ2PH_XMMf16_MASKmskw_ZMMu64_AVX512 | EVEX.512.F2.MAP5.W1 7A /r | AVX10.1 or AVX512_FP16 |
VCVTUQQ2PH xmm {k}{z}, m512/m64bcst
VCVTUQQ2PH_XMMf16_MASKmskw_MEMu64_AVX512_VL512 | EVEX.512.F2.MAP5.W1 7A /r | AVX10.1 or AVX512_FP16 |
Latency and throughput
| Model | xmm {k}{z}, xmmno mask | xmm {k}{z}, xmmwith a mask, zeroingxmm {k}{z}, ymmno mask | xmm {k}{z}, m128/m64bcstno mask, broadcast | xmm {k}{z}, m128/m64bcstwith a mask, zeroing | xmm {k}{z}, ymmwith a mask, zeroing | xmm {k}{z}, m256/m64bcstno mask, broadcast | xmm {k}{z}, m256/m64bcstwith a mask, zeroing | xmm {k}{z}, zmm, {er}no mask, with {er} | xmm {k}{z}, zmm, {er}with a mask, zeroing | xmm {k}{z}, m512/m64bcstno mask, broadcast | xmm {k}{z}, m512/m64bcstwith a mask, zeroing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sapphire Rapids | 8 / 1.33p015 | 10 / 1.33p015 | 15 / 1.33p015 | 17 / 1.33p015 | 12 / 1.33p015 | 18 / 1.33p015 | 20 / 1.33p015 | 10 / 2p05 | 12 / 2p05 | 18 / 2p05 | 20 / 2p05 |
Data flow
Where the elements of the sources go, element 0 on the right; results that depend on a control value are drawn for an example. How to read.
Shown for the zmm form; the xmm and ymm forms work the same on 2 and 4 quadwords. The forms write under a mask: where its bit is 0, the element keeps its old value, or zeroes it with {z}.
Result halves 7 to 0: a7, unchanged (bit 6 of k1 is 0), a5, a4, a3, a2, a1, a0.
Operation
What the forms do, in pseudocode that our tests run against results recorded on real processors. How to read.
for i in range(VL // 64):
if k1[i]:
xmm1.f16[i] = to_f16(src2.q[i])
elif zeroing:
xmm1.f16[i] = 0
# else: xmm1.f16[i] keeps its value
for i in range(VL // 64, 8):
xmm1.w[i] = 0
# m64bcst: src2.q[i] is the m64 for every i
# {er}: the form's rounding, not MXCSR.RC, and no flags
# xmm1 is zeroed from bit 128 upNot run on a processor: none of these processors has AVX512-FP16. The tests check its arithmetic against MPFR.
Operands
| Operand | Kind | Action |
|---|---|---|
VCVTUQQ2PH xmm {k}{z}, xmm/m128/m64bcst VCVTUQQ2PH xmm {k}{z}, ymm/m256/m64bcst VCVTUQQ2PH xmm {k}{z}, zmm/m512/m64bcst, {er} | ||
xmm | explicit | write (masked) |
{k} | explicit | read (write mask) |
xmm/m128/m64bcst, ymm/m256/m64bcst, zmm/m512/m64bcst | explicit | read |
Flags
None: XED records no flag that the forms test or change.
Exceptions
The exception class is XED's name for the set of exception conditions that a form follows. How to read.
- All forms
AVX512-E2
Attributes
What else XED records about the forms. How to read.
- All forms
- write masking; follows MXCSR
- Memory forms
- embedded broadcast (tuple Full); memory fault suppression
Intrinsics
The C intrinsics of Clang 23.1.2 that compile to VCVTUQQ2PH, each with the form it compiles to and the Clang options it needs. The forms come from compiling every intrinsic and decoding the result with Intel XED; all intrinsics A–Z explains the method.
| Intrinsic | Compiles to |
|---|---|
_mm_cvtepu64_ph
__m128h _mm_cvtepu64_ph(__m128i __A) |
|
_mm_mask_cvtepu64_ph
__m128h _mm_mask_cvtepu64_ph(__m128h __W, __mmask8 __U, __m128i __A) |
|
_mm_maskz_cvtepu64_ph
__m128h _mm_maskz_cvtepu64_ph(__mmask8 __U, __m128i __A) |
|
_mm256_cvtepu64_ph
__m128h _mm256_cvtepu64_ph(__m256i __A) |
|
_mm256_mask_cvtepu64_ph
__m128h _mm256_mask_cvtepu64_ph(__m128h __W, __mmask8 __U, __m256i __A) |
|
_mm256_maskz_cvtepu64_ph
__m128h _mm256_maskz_cvtepu64_ph(__mmask8 __U, __m256i __A) |
|
_mm512_cvt_roundepu64_ph
__m128h _mm512_cvt_roundepu64_ph(__m512i A, const int R) |
|
_mm512_cvtepu64_ph
__m128h _mm512_cvtepu64_ph(__m512i __A) |
|
_mm512_mask_cvt_roundepu64_ph
__m128h _mm512_mask_cvt_roundepu64_ph(__m128h W, __mmask8 U, __m512i A, const int R) |
|
_mm512_mask_cvtepu64_ph
__m128h _mm512_mask_cvtepu64_ph(__m128h __W, __mmask8 __U, __m512i __A) |
|
_mm512_maskz_cvt_roundepu64_ph
__m128h _mm512_maskz_cvt_roundepu64_ph(__mmask8 U, __m512i A, const int R) |
|
_mm512_maskz_cvtepu64_ph
__m128h _mm512_maskz_cvtepu64_ph(__mmask8 __U, __m512i __A) |
|
CPUID and processors
Each form belongs to an XED ISA set. A form can be used when the processor reports every CPUID bit of one of its ISA set's alternatives.
| ISA set | CPUID | Processors |
|---|---|---|
AVX512_FP16_128 | AVX10.1 or AVX512_FP16 + AVX512VL | Nova Lake, Sapphire Rapids, Emerald Rapids, Granite Rapids, Diamond Rapids, Zen 6 |
AVX512_FP16_256 | Same as AVX512_FP16_128 | Same as AVX512_FP16_128 |
AVX512_FP16_512 | AVX10.1 or AVX512_FP16 | Same as AVX512_FP16_128 |
More AVX10.1 instructions
- VCVTTPH2DQ
- VCVTTPH2QQ
- VCVTTPH2UDQ
- VCVTTPH2UQQ
- VCVTTPH2UW
- VCVTTPH2W
- VCVTTPS2DQ
- VCVTTPS2QQ
- VCVTTPS2UDQ
- VCVTTPS2UQQ
- VCVTTSD2SI
- VCVTTSD2USI
- VCVTTSH2SI
- VCVTTSH2USI
- VCVTTSS2SI
- VCVTTSS2USI
- VCVTUDQ2PD
- VCVTUDQ2PH
- VCVTUDQ2PS
- VCVTUQQ2PD
- VCVTUQQ2PS
- VCVTUSI2SD
- VCVTUSI2SH
- VCVTUSI2SS
- VCVTUW2PH
- VCVTW2PH
- VDBPSADBW
- VDIVPD
- VDIVPH
- VDIVPS
- VDIVSD
- VDIVSH
- VDIVSS
- VDPBF16PS
- VEXPANDPD
- VEXPANDPS
- VEXTRACTF32X4
- VEXTRACTF32X8
- VEXTRACTF64X2
- VEXTRACTF64X4
Sources
- Intel XED v2026.08.23 (commit
0bcb6237345c): forms, encodings, operands, flags, exception classes, attributes, ISA sets, CPUID bits and chip model. - The CPU data of x86-64.net: Zen 3 to Zen 6, from GCC’s
-marchfeature sets and AMD’s Processor Programming References, which the page of each processor cites. - Clang's x86 intrinsic headers, LLVM 23.1.2 (commit
85ac56026243): the intrinsics, their signatures and doc comments, and the Clang of that release, which compiled each of them. - LLVM 23.1.2's x86 scheduling models (commit
85ac56026243): the latency, reciprocal throughput and ports of each form, as llvm-mca reports them. - Intel Advanced Vector Extensions 10.2 Architecture Specification, revision 7.0 (361050-007, April 2026)
- Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual, Volume 2 (325383-093, September 2026): Volume 2C, page 5-140 (VCVTUQQ2PH)
- Software Optimization Guide for the AMD Zen5 Microarchitecture (58455, rev. 1.00, August 2024), Wayback Machine copy of AMD's ZIP
The tables are derived from Intel XED, Copyright Intel Corporation, licensed under the Apache License 2.0; x86-64.net converted and reformatted them. The intrinsics and their signatures come from Clang and the timings from LLVM's scheduling models, both part of the LLVM Project, licensed under the Apache License 2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. The text is our own.