Instruction
VCVTUQQ2PS
Converts packed unsigned quadwords to singles.
- Extensions
- Forms
- 6 (6 EVEX)
- Data
- Intel XED v2026.08.23
VCVTUQQ2PS converts unsigned quadwords to singles, the result half as wide as the source: 8 quadwords of a ZMM register become 8 singles in a YMM register, 4 fill an XMM register and 2 its low 64 bits, with the rest cleared. It is the unsigned partner of VCVTQQ2PS, whose page covers the width and the masks; the difference is the meaning of the top bit. 8000000000000000h is -2^63 to VCVTQQ2PS and 2^63 here, and the largest input is 2^64 - 1. It came with AVX512DQ, as did VCVTUQQ2PD, which converts to doubles.
Rounding on Zen 5
A single has a 24-bit significand, so only integers up to 2^24 are sure to convert exactly, and the rounding mode decides the rest:
- Up. With MXCSR rounding up, 2^24 + 1 and 2^24 + 3 gave 2^24 + 2 and 2^24 + 4, and set PE.
- Down. 2^63 - 1 gave 2^63 - 2^39, the largest single below 2^63, and 2^24 + 3 gave 2^24 + 2.
- Past 2^63. Under
{ru-sae}, 2^64 - 2 and 2^64 - 1 both gave 2^64, a single nouint64_tcan hold, while 0 and 1 converted exactly; MXCSR stayed unchanged. - The top bit. A broadcast of 8000000000000000h gave 2^63 in every selected element.
In compiled code
At -O2 with -march=x86-64-v4, GCC 14 and Clang 23 compile
f[i] = (float)uq[i] from uint64_t to VCVTUQQ2PS from memory, GCC
on ZMM loads joined with VINSERTF32X8, Clang on
YMM loads into XMM results. With -march=x86-64-v3, GCC converts one
element at a time: a value with the top bit set is halved, its low bit
kept, converted with the signed VCVTSI2SS and
doubled with VADDSS. Clang does the same four elements at a time with
VPSRLQ, VPOR and VBLENDVPD, but still converts each element on its own.
_mm512_cvtepu64_ps is one VCVTUQQ2PS.
AMD’s Zen 5 latency spreadsheet gives one macro-op and 3 cycles from an XMM source, and two macro-ops with 6 and 7 cycles from YMM and ZMM sources, as for VCVTQQ2PS.
Forms
| Instruction | Encoding | Requires |
|---|---|---|
VCVTUQQ2PS xmm {k}{z}, xmm
VCVTUQQ2PS_XMMf32_MASKmskw_XMMu64_AVX512_VL128 | EVEX.128.F2.0F.W1 7A /r | AVX10.1 or AVX512DQ + AVX512VL |
VCVTUQQ2PS xmm {k}{z}, m128/m64bcst
VCVTUQQ2PS_XMMf32_MASKmskw_MEMu64_AVX512_VL128 | EVEX.128.F2.0F.W1 7A /r | AVX10.1 or AVX512DQ + AVX512VL |
VCVTUQQ2PS xmm {k}{z}, ymm
VCVTUQQ2PS_XMMf32_MASKmskw_YMMu64_AVX512_VL256 | EVEX.256.F2.0F.W1 7A /r | AVX10.1 or AVX512DQ + AVX512VL |
VCVTUQQ2PS xmm {k}{z}, m256/m64bcst
VCVTUQQ2PS_XMMf32_MASKmskw_MEMu64_AVX512_VL256 | EVEX.256.F2.0F.W1 7A /r | AVX10.1 or AVX512DQ + AVX512VL |
VCVTUQQ2PS ymm {k}{z}, zmm, {er}
VCVTUQQ2PS_YMMf32_MASKmskw_ZMMu64_AVX512_VL512 | EVEX.512.F2.0F.W1 7A /r | AVX10.1 or AVX512DQ |
VCVTUQQ2PS ymm {k}{z}, m512/m64bcst
VCVTUQQ2PS_YMMf32_MASKmskw_MEMu64_AVX512_VL512 | EVEX.512.F2.0F.W1 7A /r | AVX10.1 or AVX512DQ |
Latency and throughput
| Model | xmm {k}{z}, xmm | xmm {k}{z}, m128/m64bcst | xmm {k}{z}, ymm | xmm {k}{z}, m256/m64bcst | ymm {k}{z}, zmm, {er}no mask | ymm {k}{z}, zmm, {er}with a mask, zeroing, with {er} | ymm {k}{z}, m512/m64bcst |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Skylake-SP, Ice Lake | 5 / 1p015 | 10 / 0.5p01 | 7 / 1p015 | 11 / 0.5p01 | 7 / 1p05 | 4 / 0.5p05 | 14 / 1p015 |
| Sapphire Rapids | 5 / 1p015 | 12 / 1p015 | 7 / 1p015 | 15 / 1p015 | 7 / 1p05 | 7 / 1p05 | 15 / 1p05 |
| Zen 4 | 3 / 0.5FP2 FP3 | 10 / 0.5FP2 FP3 | 3 / 0.5FP2 FP3 | 10 / 0.5FP2 FP3 | 3 / 1FP2 FP3 | 3 / 1FP2 FP3 | 10 / 1FP2 FP3 |
Data flow
Where the elements of the sources go, element 0 on the right; results that depend on a control value are drawn for an example. How to read.
Shown for the zmm form; the xmm and ymm forms work the same on 2 and 4 quadwords. The forms write under a mask: where its bit is 0, the element keeps its old value, or zeroes it with {z}.
Result singles 7 to 0: a7, unchanged (bit 6 of k1 is 0), a5, a4, a3, a2, a1, a0.
Operation
What the forms do, in pseudocode that our tests run against results recorded on real processors. How to read.
for i in range(VL // 64):
if k1[i]:
ymm1.f32[i] = to_f32(src2.q[i])
elif zeroing:
ymm1.f32[i] = 0
# else: ymm1.f32[i] keeps its value
for i in range(VL // 64, 4):
ymm1.d[i] = 0
# m64bcst: src2.q[i] is the m64 for every i
# {er}: the form's rounding, not MXCSR.RC, and no flags
# ymm1 is zeroed from bit 128 (xmm) or 256 (ymm) upRun on AMD Zen 5 (EPYC 9645): 9 cases.
Operands
| Operand | Kind | Action |
|---|---|---|
VCVTUQQ2PS xmm {k}{z}, xmm/m128/m64bcst VCVTUQQ2PS xmm {k}{z}, ymm/m256/m64bcst VCVTUQQ2PS ymm {k}{z}, zmm/m512/m64bcst, {er} | ||
xmm, ymm | explicit | write (masked) |
{k} | explicit | read (write mask) |
xmm/m128/m64bcst, ymm/m256/m64bcst, zmm/m512/m64bcst | explicit | read |
Flags
None: XED records no flag that the forms test or change.
Exceptions
The exception class is XED's name for the set of exception conditions that a form follows. How to read.
- All forms
AVX512-E2
Attributes
What else XED records about the forms. How to read.
- All forms
- write masking; follows MXCSR
- Memory forms
- embedded broadcast (tuple Full); memory fault suppression
Intrinsics
The C intrinsics of Clang 23.1.2 that compile to VCVTUQQ2PS, each with the form it compiles to and the Clang options it needs. The forms come from compiling every intrinsic and decoding the result with Intel XED; all intrinsics A–Z explains the method.
| Intrinsic | Compiles to |
|---|---|
_mm_cvtepu64_ps
__m128 _mm_cvtepu64_ps(__m128i __A) |
|
_mm_mask_cvtepu64_ps
__m128 _mm_mask_cvtepu64_ps(__m128 __W, __mmask8 __U, __m128i __A) |
|
_mm_maskz_cvtepu64_ps
__m128 _mm_maskz_cvtepu64_ps(__mmask8 __U, __m128i __A) |
|
_mm256_cvtepu64_ps
__m128 _mm256_cvtepu64_ps(__m256i __A) |
|
_mm256_mask_cvtepu64_ps
__m128 _mm256_mask_cvtepu64_ps(__m128 __W, __mmask8 __U, __m256i __A) |
|
_mm256_maskz_cvtepu64_ps
__m128 _mm256_maskz_cvtepu64_ps(__mmask8 __U, __m256i __A) |
|
_mm512_cvt_roundepu64_ps
__m256 _mm512_cvt_roundepu64_ps(__m512i A, const int R) |
|
_mm512_cvtepu64_ps
__m256 _mm512_cvtepu64_ps(__m512i __A) |
|
_mm512_mask_cvt_roundepu64_ps
__m256 _mm512_mask_cvt_roundepu64_ps(__m256 W, __mmask8 U, __m512i A, const int R) |
|
_mm512_mask_cvtepu64_ps
__m256 _mm512_mask_cvtepu64_ps(__m256 __W, __mmask8 __U, __m512i __A) |
|
_mm512_maskz_cvt_roundepu64_ps
__m256 _mm512_maskz_cvt_roundepu64_ps(__mmask8 U, __m512i A, const int R) |
|
_mm512_maskz_cvtepu64_ps
__m256 _mm512_maskz_cvtepu64_ps(__mmask8 __U, __m512i __A) |
|
CPUID and processors
Each form belongs to an XED ISA set. A form can be used when the processor reports every CPUID bit of one of its ISA set's alternatives.
| ISA set | CPUID | Processors |
|---|---|---|
AVX512DQ_128 | AVX10.1 or AVX512DQ + AVX512VL | Cannon Lake, Ice Lake (client), Tiger Lake, Nova Lake, Skylake-SP, Cascade Lake, Cooper Lake, Ice Lake (server), Sapphire Rapids, Emerald Rapids, Granite Rapids, Diamond Rapids, Zen 4, Zen 5, Zen 6 |
AVX512DQ_256 | Same as AVX512DQ_128 | Same as AVX512DQ_128 |
AVX512DQ_512 | AVX10.1 or AVX512DQ | Same as AVX512DQ_128 |
More AVX10.1 instructions
- VCVTTPH2QQ
- VCVTTPH2UDQ
- VCVTTPH2UQQ
- VCVTTPH2UW
- VCVTTPH2W
- VCVTTPS2DQ
- VCVTTPS2QQ
- VCVTTPS2UDQ
- VCVTTPS2UQQ
- VCVTTSD2SI
- VCVTTSD2USI
- VCVTTSH2SI
- VCVTTSH2USI
- VCVTTSS2SI
- VCVTTSS2USI
- VCVTUDQ2PD
- VCVTUDQ2PH
- VCVTUDQ2PS
- VCVTUQQ2PD
- VCVTUQQ2PH
- VCVTUSI2SD
- VCVTUSI2SH
- VCVTUSI2SS
- VCVTUW2PH
- VCVTW2PH
- VDBPSADBW
- VDIVPD
- VDIVPH
- VDIVPS
- VDIVSD
- VDIVSH
- VDIVSS
- VDPBF16PS
- VEXPANDPD
- VEXPANDPS
- VEXTRACTF32X4
- VEXTRACTF32X8
- VEXTRACTF64X2
- VEXTRACTF64X4
- VEXTRACTI32X4
Sources
- Intel XED v2026.08.23 (commit
0bcb6237345c): forms, encodings, operands, flags, exception classes, attributes, ISA sets, CPUID bits and chip model. - The CPU data of x86-64.net: Zen 3 to Zen 6, from GCC’s
-marchfeature sets and AMD’s Processor Programming References, which the page of each processor cites. - Clang's x86 intrinsic headers, LLVM 23.1.2 (commit
85ac56026243): the intrinsics, their signatures and doc comments, and the Clang of that release, which compiled each of them. - LLVM 23.1.2's x86 scheduling models (commit
85ac56026243): the latency, reciprocal throughput and ports of each form, as llvm-mca reports them. - Intel Advanced Vector Extensions 10.2 Architecture Specification, revision 7.0 (361050-007, April 2026)
- Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual, Volume 2 (325383-093, September 2026): Volume 2C, page 5-142 (VCVTUQQ2PS)
- Software Optimization Guide for the AMD Zen5 Microarchitecture (58455, rev. 1.00, August 2024), Wayback Machine copy of AMD's ZIP
The tables are derived from Intel XED, Copyright Intel Corporation, licensed under the Apache License 2.0; x86-64.net converted and reformatted them. The intrinsics and their signatures come from Clang and the timings from LLVM's scheduling models, both part of the LLVM Project, licensed under the Apache License 2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. The text is our own.