Instruction
VINSERTI32X8
Replaces the 256-bit block that an immediate selects with eight doublewords from a register or memory.
- Extensions
- Forms
- 2 (2 EVEX)
- Data
- Intel XED v2026.08.23
VINSERTI32X8 copies a ZMM source to the destination with its low or high 256 bits, chosen by bit 0 of the immediate, replaced by a YMM register or 32 bytes of memory, and writes the result under a mask of doublewords. It exists only at 512 bits and needs AVX512DQ (or AVX10.1). Unmasked it gives the same result as VINSERTI64X4, which needs only AVX512F and whose page covers joining two halves; the difference is the element size of the mask, as between VINSERTI32X4 and VINSERTI64X2 for 128-bit blocks.
On Zen 5, vinserti32x8 zmm9{k7}, zmm9, ymm14, 0CDh used only bit 0
of 0CDh and put YMM14 in the high half; with F2E3h in the low 16 bits
of K7, doublewords 9 and 12 to 15 took values from YMM14 and
doublewords 8, 10 and 11 kept their old ones, as did the low half,
whose selected doublewords received its own values again.
In compiled code
GCC 14 and Clang 23 at -O2 with -march=x86-64-v4 both compile the
masked _mm512_mask_inserti32x8 to VINSERTI32X8. Unmasked, the
element size no longer matters and the compilers part:
_mm512_inserti32x8(x, y, 1) is VINSERTI32X8 in GCC and
VINSERTF64X4 in Clang, which uses the
floating-point name for every unmasked insert of this kind. Without
AVX512DQ, as with -mavx512f, the intrinsic does not compile at all,
while the 64-bit one does.
AMD’s Zen 5 latency spreadsheet gives VINSERTI32X8 one cycle and two per cycle on pipes FP1 and FP2, the same as VINSERTI64X4. Zen 5’s 2 recorded cases cover the register and memory forms.
Forms
| Instruction | Encoding | Requires |
|---|---|---|
VINSERTI32X8 zmm {k}{z}, zmm, ymm, imm8
VINSERTI32X8_ZMMu32_MASKmskw_ZMMu32_YMMu32_IMM8_AVX512 | EVEX.512.66.0F3A.W0 3A /r ib | AVX10.1 or AVX512DQ |
VINSERTI32X8 zmm {k}{z}, zmm, m256, imm8
VINSERTI32X8_ZMMu32_MASKmskw_ZMMu32_MEMu32_IMM8_AVX512 | EVEX.512.66.0F3A.W0 3A /r ib | AVX10.1 or AVX512DQ |
Latency and throughput
| Model | zmm {k}{z}, zmm, ymm, imm8 | zmm {k}{z}, zmm, m256, imm8 |
|---|---|---|
| Skylake-SP, Ice Lake | 3 / 1p5 | 8 / 0.5p015 |
| Sapphire Rapids | 3 / 1p5 | 9 / 0.5p05 |
| Zen 4 | 1 / 1FP1 | 8 / 1FP1 |
Data flow
Where the elements of the sources go, element 0 on the right; results that depend on a control value are drawn for an example. How to read.
Example: imm8 = 0x01. The forms write under a mask: where its bit is 0, the element keeps its old value, or zeroes it with {z}.
With imm8 = 0x01, result doublewords 15 to 0: b7, unchanged (bit 14 of k1 is 0), b5, b4, b3, b2, b1, b0, a7, a6, a5, a4, a3, a2, a1, a0.
Operation
What the forms do, in pseudocode that our tests run against results recorded on real processors. How to read.
x = imm8 & 1 # the 256-bit block replaced
for i in range(16):
if k1[i]:
if i // 8 == x:
zmm1.d[i] = src3.d[i % 8]
else:
zmm1.d[i] = zmm2.d[i]
elif zeroing:
zmm1.d[i] = 0
# else: zmm1.d[i] keeps its valueRun on AMD Zen 5 (EPYC 9645): 2 cases.
Operands
| Operand | Kind | Action |
|---|---|---|
VINSERTI32X8 zmm {k}{z}, zmm, ymm/m256, imm8 | ||
zmm | explicit | write (masked) |
{k} | explicit | read (write mask) |
zmm | explicit | read |
ymm/m256 | explicit | read |
imm8 | explicit | read |
Flags
None: XED records no flag that the forms test or change.
Exceptions
The exception class is XED's name for the set of exception conditions that a form follows. How to read.
- All forms
AVX512-E6NF
Attributes
What else XED records about the forms. How to read.
- All forms
- write masking
Intrinsics
The C intrinsics of Clang 23.1.2 that compile to VINSERTI32X8, each with the form it compiles to and the Clang options it needs. The forms come from compiling every intrinsic and decoding the result with Intel XED; all intrinsics A–Z explains the method.
| Intrinsic | Compiles to |
|---|---|
_mm512_broadcast_i32x8
__m512i _mm512_broadcast_i32x8(__m256i __A) |
|
_mm512_inserti32x8
__m512i _mm512_inserti32x8(__m512i A, __m256i B, const int imm) |
|
_mm512_mask_broadcast_i32x8
__m512i _mm512_mask_broadcast_i32x8(__m512i __O, __mmask16 __M, __m256i __A) |
|
_mm512_mask_inserti32x8
__m512i _mm512_mask_inserti32x8(__m512i W, __mmask16 U, __m512i A, __m256i B, const int imm) |
|
_mm512_maskz_broadcast_i32x8
__m512i _mm512_maskz_broadcast_i32x8(__mmask16 __M, __m256i __A) |
|
_mm512_maskz_inserti32x8
__m512i _mm512_maskz_inserti32x8(__mmask16 U, __m512i A, __m256i B, const int imm) |
|
CPUID and processors
Each form belongs to an XED ISA set. A form can be used when the processor reports every CPUID bit of one of its ISA set's alternatives.
| ISA set | CPUID | Processors |
|---|---|---|
AVX512DQ_512 | AVX10.1 or AVX512DQ | Cannon Lake, Ice Lake (client), Tiger Lake, Nova Lake, Skylake-SP, Cascade Lake, Cooper Lake, Ice Lake (server), Sapphire Rapids, Emerald Rapids, Granite Rapids, Diamond Rapids, Zen 4, Zen 5, Zen 6 |
More AVX10.1 instructions
- VGETEXPPD
- VGETEXPPH
- VGETEXPPS
- VGETEXPSD
- VGETEXPSH
- VGETEXPSS
- VGETMANTPD
- VGETMANTPH
- VGETMANTPS
- VGETMANTSD
- VGETMANTSH
- VGETMANTSS
- VGF2P8AFFINEINVQB
- VGF2P8AFFINEQB
- VGF2P8MULB
- VINSERTF32X4
- VINSERTF32X8
- VINSERTF64X2
- VINSERTF64X4
- VINSERTI32X4
- VINSERTI64X2
- VINSERTI64X4
- VINSERTPS
- VMAXPD
- VMAXPH
- VMAXPS
- VMAXSD
- VMAXSH
- VMAXSS
- VMINPD
- VMINPH
- VMINPS
- VMINSD
- VMINSH
- VMINSS
- VMOVAPD
- VMOVAPS
- VMOVD
- VMOVDDUP
- VMOVDQA32
Sources
- Intel XED v2026.08.23 (commit
0bcb6237345c): forms, encodings, operands, flags, exception classes, attributes, ISA sets, CPUID bits and chip model. - The CPU data of x86-64.net: Zen 3 to Zen 6, from GCC’s
-marchfeature sets and AMD’s Processor Programming References, which the page of each processor cites. - Clang's x86 intrinsic headers, LLVM 23.1.2 (commit
85ac56026243): the intrinsics, their signatures and doc comments, and the Clang of that release, which compiled each of them. - LLVM 23.1.2's x86 scheduling models (commit
85ac56026243): the latency, reciprocal throughput and ports of each form, as llvm-mca reports them. - Intel Advanced Vector Extensions 10.2 Architecture Specification, revision 7.0 (361050-007, April 2026)
- Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual, Volume 2 (325383-093, September 2026): Volume 2C, page 5-411 (VINSERTI128/
VINSERTI32x4/ VINSERTI64x2/ VINSERTI32x8/ VINSERTI64x4) - Software Optimization Guide for the AMD Zen5 Microarchitecture (58455, rev. 1.00, August 2024), Wayback Machine copy of AMD's ZIP
The tables are derived from Intel XED, Copyright Intel Corporation, licensed under the Apache License 2.0; x86-64.net converted and reformatted them. The intrinsics and their signatures come from Clang and the timings from LLVM's scheduling models, both part of the LLVM Project, licensed under the Apache License 2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. The text is our own.