Instruction
VMINMAXPD
Computes an IEEE 754-2019 minimum, maximum or magnitude comparison of packed doubles, as an immediate selects, with sign control.
- Extensions
- Forms
- 6 (6 EVEX)
- Data
- Intel XED v2026.08.23
VMINMAXPD applies one of the eight IEEE 754-2019 minimum and maximum
operations to each pair of doubles in two vectors, the operation and
the sign of the result chosen by an immediate byte that
VMINMAXPS’s page decodes. It belongs to AVX10.2:
opcode 52h in EVEX map 0F3A with a 66 prefix and W1 (VMINMAXPS has
W0), on 128, 256 or 512 bits, with a write mask, a broadcast double
from memory, and {sae} on the 512-bit form.
VMINMAXSD handles one double.
NaNs, zeros and equal magnitudes
The AVX10.2 specification (revision 7.0) settles each case in tables. For minimum, maximum and their magnitude forms, a NaN in either source gives that NaN, quieted; of two NaNs the first source’s wins unless only the second is signaling. The “Number” forms return the other source when only one is a NaN, quiet or signaling. -0 counts as less than +0, so a minimum of the two zeros is -0 and a maximum +0, and of two values of the same magnitude and opposite signs the magnitude forms return the negative one for a minimum and the positive one for a maximum. A signaling NaN raises the invalid exception, a denormal input the denormal one when neither input is a NaN, and DAZ applies as MXCSR says. One footnote of the specification limits that exception for the “Number” forms to two NaN inputs, against its operation table and the tables of NaN results.
In our builds
GCC 14 has no AVX10.2 option. Clang 23 with -mavx10.2 vectorizes a
loop over double arrays computing __builtin_elementwise_minimum(a[i], b[i]) into VMINMAXPD with immediate 4 on zmm registers, the second
source from memory, and __builtin_fmaximum_num into immediate 15h.
C’s fmin instead becomes VMINPD, VCMPUNORDPD and a
masked move, and a[i] < b[i] ? a[i] : b[i] a bare VMINPD.
_mm512_minmax_pd(a, b, 0x11) gives vminmaxpd zmm0, zmm0, zmm1, 17.
No AVX10.2 processor appears in this site’s recorded cases.
Forms
| Instruction | Encoding | Requires |
|---|---|---|
VMINMAXPD xmm {k}{z}, xmm, xmm, imm8
VMINMAXPD_XMMf64_MASKmskw_XMMf64_XMMf64_IMM8_AVX512 | EVEX.128.66.0F3A.W1 52 /r ib | AVX10.2 |
VMINMAXPD xmm {k}{z}, xmm, m128/m64bcst, imm8
VMINMAXPD_XMMf64_MASKmskw_XMMf64_MEMf64_IMM8_AVX512 | EVEX.128.66.0F3A.W1 52 /r ib | AVX10.2 |
VMINMAXPD ymm {k}{z}, ymm, ymm, imm8
VMINMAXPD_YMMf64_MASKmskw_YMMf64_YMMf64_IMM8_AVX512 | EVEX.256.66.0F3A.W1 52 /r ib | AVX10.2 |
VMINMAXPD ymm {k}{z}, ymm, m256/m64bcst, imm8
VMINMAXPD_YMMf64_MASKmskw_YMMf64_MEMf64_IMM8_AVX512 | EVEX.256.66.0F3A.W1 52 /r ib | AVX10.2 |
VMINMAXPD zmm {k}{z}, zmm, zmm, imm8, {sae}
VMINMAXPD_ZMMf64_MASKmskw_ZMMf64_ZMMf64_IMM8_AVX512 | EVEX.512.66.0F3A.W1 52 /r ib | AVX10.2 |
VMINMAXPD zmm {k}{z}, zmm, m512/m64bcst, imm8
VMINMAXPD_ZMMf64_MASKmskw_ZMMf64_MEMf64_IMM8_AVX512 | EVEX.512.66.0F3A.W1 52 /r ib | AVX10.2 |
Data flow
Where the elements of the sources go, element 0 on the right; results that depend on a control value are drawn for an example. How to read.
Every double works alike: 2, 4 and 8 doubles in the xmm, ymm and zmm forms. The forms write under a mask: where its bit is 0, the element keeps its old value, or zeroes it with {z}. With m64bcst, one double from memory stands for every element of the last source.
Result double i comes from double i of xmm2 and xmm3. Result doubles 1 to 0: r1, r0.
Operation
What the forms do, in pseudocode that our tests run against results recorded on real processors. How to read.
for i in range(VL // 64):
if k1[i]:
a = zmm2.f64[i]
b = src3.f64[i]
zmm1.f64[i] = fminmax(a, b, imm8)
elif zeroing:
zmm1.f64[i] = 0
# else: zmm1.f64[i] keeps its value
# imm8[1:0]: min, max, min |x|, max |x|; bit 4: a NaN yields; [3:2]: sign of a, own, 0, 1
# m64bcst: src3.f64[i] is the m64 for every i
# {sae}: no exception flags
# zmm1 is zeroed from bit VL upNot run on a processor: none of these processors has AVX10.2.
Operands
| Operand | Kind | Action |
|---|---|---|
VMINMAXPD xmm {k}{z}, xmm, xmm/m128/m64bcst, imm8 VMINMAXPD ymm {k}{z}, ymm, ymm/m256/m64bcst, imm8 VMINMAXPD zmm {k}{z}, zmm, zmm/m512/m64bcst, imm8, {sae} | ||
xmm, ymm, zmm | explicit | write (masked) |
{k} | explicit | read (write mask) |
xmm, ymm, zmm | explicit | read |
xmm/m128/m64bcst, ymm/m256/m64bcst, zmm/m512/m64bcst | explicit | read |
imm8 | explicit | read |
Flags
None: XED records no flag that the forms test or change.
Exceptions
The exception class is XED's name for the set of exception conditions that a form follows. How to read.
- All forms
AVX512-E2
Attributes
What else XED records about the forms. How to read.
- All forms
- write masking; follows MXCSR
- Memory forms
- embedded broadcast (tuple Full); memory fault suppression
Intrinsics
The C intrinsics of Clang 23.1.2 that compile to VMINMAXPD, each with the form it compiles to and the Clang options it needs. The forms come from compiling every intrinsic and decoding the result with Intel XED; all intrinsics A–Z explains the method.
| Intrinsic | Compiles to |
|---|---|
_mm_minmax_pd
__m128d _mm_minmax_pd(__m128d A, __m128d B, const int C) |
|
_mm_mask_minmax_pd
__m128d _mm_mask_minmax_pd(__m128d W, __mmask8 U, __m128d A, __m128d B, const int C) |
|
_mm_maskz_minmax_pd
__m128d _mm_maskz_minmax_pd(__mmask8 U, __m128d A, __m128d B, const int C) |
|
_mm256_minmax_pd
__m256d _mm256_minmax_pd(__m256d A, __m256d B, const int C) |
|
_mm256_mask_minmax_pd
__m256d _mm256_mask_minmax_pd(__m256d W, __mmask8 U, __m256d A, __m256d B, const int C) |
|
_mm256_maskz_minmax_pd
__m256d _mm256_maskz_minmax_pd(__mmask8 U, __m256d A, __m256d B, const int C) |
|
_mm512_minmax_pd
__m512d _mm512_minmax_pd(__m512d A, __m512d B, const int C) |
|
_mm512_minmax_round_pd
__m512d _mm512_minmax_round_pd(__m512d A, __m512d B, const int C, const int R) |
|
_mm512_mask_minmax_pd
__m512d _mm512_mask_minmax_pd(__m512d W, __mmask8 U, __m512d A, __m512d B, const int C) |
|
_mm512_mask_minmax_round_pd
__m512d _mm512_mask_minmax_round_pd(__m512d W, __mmask8 U, __m512d A, __m512d B, const int C, const int R) |
|
_mm512_maskz_minmax_pd
__m512d _mm512_maskz_minmax_pd(__mmask8 U, __m512d A, __m512d B, const int C) |
|
_mm512_maskz_minmax_round_pd
__m512d _mm512_maskz_minmax_round_pd(__mmask8 U, __m512d A, __m512d B, const int C, const int R) |
|
CPUID and processors
Each form belongs to an XED ISA set. A form can be used when the processor reports every CPUID bit of one of its ISA set's alternatives.
| ISA set | CPUID | Processors |
|---|---|---|
AVX512_MINMAX_128 | AVX10.2 | Nova Lake, Diamond Rapids |
AVX512_MINMAX_256 | Same as AVX512_MINMAX_128 | Same as AVX512_MINMAX_128 |
AVX512_MINMAX_512 | Same as AVX512_MINMAX_128 | Same as AVX512_MINMAX_128 |
More AVX10.2 instructions
- VDIVBF16
- VDPPHPS
- VFMADD132BF16
- VFMADD213BF16
- VFMADD231BF16
- VFMSUB132BF16
- VFMSUB213BF16
- VFMSUB231BF16
- VFNMADD132BF16
- VFNMADD213BF16
- VFNMADD231BF16
- VFNMSUB132BF16
- VFNMSUB213BF16
- VFNMSUB231BF16
- VFPCLASSBF16
- VGETEXPBF16
- VGETMANTBF16
- VMAXBF16
- VMINBF16
- VMINMAXBF16
- VMINMAXPH
- VMINMAXPS
- VMINMAXSD
- VMINMAXSH
- VMINMAXSS
- VMOVD
- VMOVW
- VMPSADBW
- VMULBF16
- VPDPBSSD
- VPDPBSSDS
- VPDPBSUD
- VPDPBSUDS
- VPDPBUUD
- VPDPBUUDS
- VPDPWSUD
- VPDPWSUDS
- VPDPWUSD
- VPDPWUSDS
- VPDPWUUD
Sources
- Intel XED v2026.08.23 (commit
0bcb6237345c): forms, encodings, operands, flags, exception classes, attributes, ISA sets, CPUID bits and chip model. - Clang's x86 intrinsic headers, LLVM 23.1.2 (commit
85ac56026243): the intrinsics, their signatures and doc comments, and the Clang of that release, which compiled each of them. - Intel Advanced Vector Extensions 10.2 Architecture Specification, revision 7.0 (361050-007, April 2026)
The tables are derived from Intel XED, Copyright Intel Corporation, licensed under the Apache License 2.0; x86-64.net converted and reformatted them. The intrinsics and their signatures come from Clang, part of the LLVM Project, licensed under the Apache License 2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. The text is our own.