Instruction
VORPD
Computes the bitwise OR of packed doubles.
VORPD is ORPD in VEX and EVEX encodings: the bitwise OR of two vectors read as doubles, nothing rounded and MXCSR left alone. VORPS covers what the OR is for. The VEX forms, xmm and ymm, need AVX; the EVEX forms need AVX512DQ (with AVX512VL below 512 bits) or AVX10.1, not AVX512F alone, and add a write mask per double and a second source of one broadcast double. Every form writes a separate destination, reads memory at any alignment and zeroes the register above the vector length.
Recorded on Zen 5
Under MXCSR 1F80H, without a flag set:
vorpd zmm5{k6}, zmm5, qword bcst [mem]ORed the smallest denormal into elements 2, 5 and 7, the ones k6 selects: -0.0 became 8000000000000001h, the negative smallest denormal; the other five elements kept their values.vorpd ymm14{k4}{z}, ymm8, ymm29wrote -0.0, from -0.0 OR -0.0 and +0.0 OR -0.0, into elements 0 and 2, and zeroed elements 1 and 3, which k4 leaves out, as well as the bits above 255.
In compiled code
In our builds at -O2 over global double arrays with
-march=x86-64-v3:
-fabs(b[i])is VANDNPD and VORPD with the same -0.0 in GCC 14, and a single VORPS with -0.0 in Clang 23.- For
((b[i] < c[i]) | (b[i] > d[i])) ? 0.0 : b[i], Clang ORs the two VCMPLTPD results with VORPD and clears the selected elements with VANDNPD; GCC uses VPOR and VBLENDVPD.
With -march=x86-64-v4, those compares write mask registers that
KORB (GCC) or KORW (Clang) combines, and GCC’s -fabs
becomes one VPTERNLOGQ. Clang spells _mm512_or_pd
as VORPS but keeps VORPD for a broadcast,
vorpd zmm0, zmm0, qword bcst [rdi], where GCC loads the double with
VBROADCASTSD first.
AMD’s latency spreadsheet for Zen 5 gives the VEX and the EVEX rows alike one macro-op with a latency of 1 cycle on pipes FP0 to FP3, four per cycle.
Forms
| Instruction | Encoding | Requires |
|---|---|---|
VORPD xmm, xmm, m128
VORPD_XMMdq_XMMdq_MEMdq | VEX.128.66.0F.WIG 56 /r | AVX |
VORPD xmm, xmm, xmm
VORPD_XMMdq_XMMdq_XMMdq | VEX.128.66.0F.WIG 56 /r | AVX |
VORPD ymm, ymm, m256
VORPD_YMMqq_YMMqq_MEMqq | VEX.256.66.0F.WIG 56 /r | AVX |
VORPD ymm, ymm, ymm
VORPD_YMMqq_YMMqq_YMMqq | VEX.256.66.0F.WIG 56 /r | AVX |
VORPD xmm {k}{z}, xmm, xmm
VORPD_XMMu64_MASKmskw_XMMu64_XMMu64_AVX512 | EVEX.128.66.0F.W1 56 /r | AVX10.1 or AVX512DQ + AVX512VL |
VORPD xmm {k}{z}, xmm, m128/m64bcst
VORPD_XMMu64_MASKmskw_XMMu64_MEMu64_AVX512 | EVEX.128.66.0F.W1 56 /r | AVX10.1 or AVX512DQ + AVX512VL |
VORPD ymm {k}{z}, ymm, ymm
VORPD_YMMu64_MASKmskw_YMMu64_YMMu64_AVX512 | EVEX.256.66.0F.W1 56 /r | AVX10.1 or AVX512DQ + AVX512VL |
VORPD ymm {k}{z}, ymm, m256/m64bcst
VORPD_YMMu64_MASKmskw_YMMu64_MEMu64_AVX512 | EVEX.256.66.0F.W1 56 /r | AVX10.1 or AVX512DQ + AVX512VL |
VORPD zmm {k}{z}, zmm, zmm
VORPD_ZMMu64_MASKmskw_ZMMu64_ZMMu64_AVX512 | EVEX.512.66.0F.W1 56 /r | AVX10.1 or AVX512DQ |
VORPD zmm {k}{z}, zmm, m512/m64bcst
VORPD_ZMMu64_MASKmskw_ZMMu64_MEMu64_AVX512 | EVEX.512.66.0F.W1 56 /r | AVX10.1 or AVX512DQ |
Latency and throughput
| Model | xmm, xmm, m128xmm {k}{z}, xmm, m128/m64bcst | xmm, xmm, xmmxmm {k}{z}, xmm, xmmymm {k}{z}, ymm, ymm | ymm, ymm, m256ymm {k}{z}, ymm, m256/m64bcst | ymm, ymm, ymm | zmm {k}{z}, zmm, zmm | zmm {k}{z}, zmm, m512/m64bcst |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sandy Bridge, Haswell | 7 / 1p5 | 1 / 1p5 | 8 / 1p5 | 1 / 1p5 | ||
| Broadwell | 6 / 1p5 | 1 / 1p5 | 7 / 1p5 | 1 / 1p5 | ||
| Skylake | 7 / 0.5p015 | 1 / 0.33p015 | 8 / 0.5p015 | 1 / 0.33p015 | ||
| Skylake-SP, Ice Lake | 7 / 0.5p015 | 1 / 0.33p015 | 8 / 0.5p015 | 1 / 0.33p015 | 1 / 0.5p05 | 8 / 0.5p05 |
| Alder Lake | 8 / 0.33p015 | 1 / 0.33p015 | 9 / 0.33p015 | 1 / 0.33p015 | ||
| Sapphire Rapids | 8 / 0.33p015 | 1 / 0.33p015 | 9 / 0.33p015 | 1 / 0.33p015 | 1 / 0.5p05 | 9 / 0.5p05 |
| Lunar Lake | 7 / 2V0 V1 V2 V3 | 1 / 0.25V0 V1 V2 V3 | 8 / 2.33V0 V1 V2 V3 | 1 / 0.25V0 V1 V2 V3 | ||
| Piledriver | 7 / 1.5FPMAL | 2 / 0.5FPMAL FPU2 FPU3 | 7 / 1.5FPMAL | 2 / 1FPMAL FPU2 FPU3 | ||
| Zen | 8 / 0.5FPU0 FPU1 FPU2 FPU3 | 1 / 0.25FPU0 FPU1 FPU2 FPU3 | 8 / 0.5FPU0 FPU1 FPU2 FPU3 | 1 / 0.5FPU0 FPU1 FPU2 FPU3 | ||
| Zen 2 | 8 / 0.33FPU0 FPU1 FPU2 FPU3 | 1 / 0.25FPU0 FPU1 FPU2 FPU3 | 8 / 0.33FPU0 FPU1 FPU2 FPU3 | 1 / 0.25FPU0 FPU1 FPU2 FPU3 | ||
| Zen 3 | 8 / 0.5FP0 FP1 FP2 FP3 | 1 / 0.25FP0 FP1 FP2 FP3 | 8 / 0.5FP0 FP1 FP2 FP3 | 1 / 0.25FP0 FP1 FP2 FP3 | ||
| Zen 4 | 8 / 0.5FP0 FP1 FP2 FP3 | 1 / 0.25FP0 FP1 FP2 FP3 | 8 / 0.5FP0 FP1 FP2 FP3 | 1 / 0.25FP0 FP1 FP2 FP3 | 1 / 0.5FP0 FP1 FP2 FP3 | 8 / 0.5FP0 FP1 FP2 FP3 |
| Jaguar | 6 / 1FPA FPM FPU0 FPU1 | 1 / 0.5FPA FPM FPU0 FPU1 | 6 / 2FPA FPM FPU0 FPU1 | 1 / 1FPA FPM FPU0 FPU1 | ||
Data flow
Where the elements of the sources go, element 0 on the right; results that depend on a control value are drawn for an example. How to read.
Every quadword works alike: 2, 4 and 8 quadwords in the xmm, ymm and zmm forms. The EVEX forms write under a mask: where its bit is 0, the element keeps its old value, or zeroes it with {z}. With m64bcst, one quadword from memory stands for every element of the last source.
Result quadword i comes from quadword i of xmm2 and xmm3. Result quadwords 1 to 0: a1|b1, a0|b0.
Operation
What the forms do, in pseudocode that our tests run against results recorded on real processors. How to read.
for i in range(VL // 64):
if k1[i]: # 1 without a write mask
zmm1.q[i] = zmm2.q[i] | src3.q[i]
elif zeroing:
zmm1.q[i] = 0
# else: zmm1.q[i] keeps its value
# m64bcst: src3.q[i] is the m64 for every i
# zmm1 is zeroed from bit VL upRun on AMD Zen 5 (EPYC 9645): 10 cases.
Operands
| Operand | Kind | Action |
|---|---|---|
VORPD xmm, xmm, xmm/m128 VORPD ymm, ymm, ymm/m256 | ||
xmm, ymm | explicit | write |
xmm, ymm | explicit | read |
xmm/m128, ymm/m256 | explicit | read |
VORPD xmm {k}{z}, xmm, xmm/m128/m64bcst VORPD ymm {k}{z}, ymm, ymm/m256/m64bcst VORPD zmm {k}{z}, zmm, zmm/m512/m64bcst | ||
xmm, ymm, zmm | explicit | write (masked) |
{k} | explicit | read (write mask) |
xmm, ymm, zmm | explicit | read |
xmm/m128/m64bcst, ymm/m256/m64bcst, zmm/m512/m64bcst | explicit | read |
Flags
None: XED records no flag that the forms test or change.
Exceptions
The exception class is XED's name for the set of exception conditions that a form follows. How to read.
- VEX forms
avx-type-4- EVEX forms
AVX512-E4
Attributes
What else XED records about the forms. How to read.
- EVEX forms
- write masking
- EVEX memory forms
- embedded broadcast (tuple Full); memory fault suppression
Intrinsics
The C intrinsics of Clang 23.1.2 that compile to VORPD, each with the form it compiles to and the Clang options it needs. The forms come from compiling every intrinsic and decoding the result with Intel XED; all intrinsics A–Z explains the method.
| Intrinsic | Compiles to |
|---|---|
_mm256_or_pd
__m256d _mm256_or_pd(__m256d __a, __m256d __b) |
|
CPUID and processors
Each form belongs to an XED ISA set. A form can be used when the processor reports every CPUID bit of one of its ISA set's alternatives.
More AVX instructions
- VMOVLPD
- VMOVLPS
- VMOVMSKPD
- VMOVMSKPS
- VMOVNTDQ
- VMOVNTDQA
- VMOVNTPD
- VMOVNTPS
- VMOVQ
- VMOVSD
- VMOVSHDUP
- VMOVSLDUP
- VMOVSS
- VMOVUPD
- VMOVUPS
- VMPSADBW
- VMULPD
- VMULPS
- VMULSD
- VMULSS
- VORPS
- VPABSB
- VPABSD
- VPABSW
- VPACKSSDW
- VPACKSSWB
- VPACKUSDW
- VPACKUSWB
- VPADDB
- VPADDD
- VPADDQ
- VPADDSB
- VPADDSW
- VPADDUSB
- VPADDUSW
- VPADDW
- VPALIGNR
- VPAND
- VPANDN
- VPAVGB
More AVX10.1 instructions
Sources
- Intel XED v2026.08.23 (commit
0bcb6237345c): forms, encodings, operands, flags, exception classes, attributes, ISA sets, CPUID bits and chip model. - The CPU data of x86-64.net: Zen 3 to Zen 6, from GCC’s
-marchfeature sets and AMD’s Processor Programming References, which the page of each processor cites. - Clang's x86 intrinsic headers, LLVM 23.1.2 (commit
85ac56026243): the intrinsics, their signatures and doc comments, and the Clang of that release, which compiled each of them. - LLVM 23.1.2's x86 scheduling models (commit
85ac56026243): the latency, reciprocal throughput and ports of each form, as llvm-mca reports them. - Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual, Volume 2 (325383-093, September 2026): Volume 2B, page 4-165 (ORPD)
- Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual, Volume 1 (253665-093, September 2026)
- Intel Advanced Vector Extensions 10.2 Architecture Specification, revision 7.0 (361050-007, April 2026)
- Software Optimization Guide for the AMD Zen5 Microarchitecture (58455, rev. 1.00, August 2024), Wayback Machine copy of AMD's ZIP
The tables are derived from Intel XED, Copyright Intel Corporation, licensed under the Apache License 2.0; x86-64.net converted and reformatted them. The intrinsics and their signatures come from Clang and the timings from LLVM's scheduling models, both part of the LLVM Project, licensed under the Apache License 2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. The text is our own.